This page offers Indigo Short answer type question for Class 12 from the book Flamingo. We’ve put together a bunch of Short answer type question based on assumption, creativity, extrapolation and critical thinking. These types of questions are introduced after 2024 in CBSE Board. So, practice to understand Indigo Short answer type question
Indigo Short Answer Type Question
1. Question: In the chapter Indigo how do you think Rajkumar Shukla felt when Gandhi finally agreed to visit Champaran? Explain his emotions? (40 to 50 words)
Answer: Rajkumar Shukla must have felt very happy and relieved when Gandhi finally agreed to visit Champaran. He had been trying and hoping for a long time. His hard work and determination paid off, bringing hope for justice to his fellow peasants.
2. Question: Imagine you are one of the peasants in Champaran in the chapter “Indigo”. How would you react to seeing Gandhi for the first time? (40 to 50 words)
Answer: If I were one of the peasants in Champaran, seeing Gandhi for the first time would fill me with hope and inspiration. I would feel a sense of relief, knowing that someone powerful and compassionate was there to help us fight against the injustices we faced.
3. Question: What could have happened if Gandhi did not agree to visit Champaran in the chapter “Indigo”? How might the peasants’ lives be different? (40 to 50 words)
Answer: If Gandhi had not agreed to visit Champaran, the peasants would have continued to suffer under the unfair landlord system. Their struggles might have been ignored. They would not have gained the courage and unity needed to fight for their rights.
4. Question: In the chapter Indigo how would the outcome have changed if Gandhi had chosen a violent approach instead of non-violence? (40 to 50 words)
Answer: If Gandhi had chosen a violent approach instead of non-violence, the outcome could have been destructive. The British authorities would have likely responded with greater force. It would lead to more suffering and possibly many deaths. The peaceful support from the peasants and global respect for the movement might have been lost.
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5. Question: If you were a lawyer in Champaran, how would you have supported Gandhi’s mission? Chapter Indigo (40 to 50 words)
Answer: If I were a lawyer in Champaran, I would support Gandhi’s mission by offering free legal help to the peasants. I would document their complaints and gather evidence against the landlords. I would also help organise meetings and spread awareness about the movement, ensuring the peasants knew their rights.
6. Question: How do you think the British officials felt when they saw the massive support GandhiJi received from the peasants? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The British officials likely felt threatened and surprised when they saw the massive support Gandhi received from the peasants. They were used to ruling with fear and control. Seeing such unity and disobedience from the people would have challenged their authority. It made them feel powerless.
7. Question: What other reforms could Gandhi have introduced in Champaran to further improve the peasants’ lives? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi could have introduced better farming techniques. He could have started more schools for children. Healthcare clinics with basic medicines would have helped. He could have also set up vocational training centres for adults. These reforms would have improved the peasants’ lives even more.
8. Question: Imagine you are one of the children in the new schools Gandhi set up in Champaran. Describe your experience. Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: As a child in the new schools Gandhi set up in Champaran, I would feel excited and grateful. I would enjoy learning to read, write, and do basic maths. The school would be a place of hope and new opportunities, making me feel more confident about my future.
9. Question: How might Gandhi’s work in Champaran have inspired other freedom fighters in India? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi’s work in Champaran likely inspired other freedom fighters by showing the power of nonviolent resistance and unity. His success showed that peaceful methods could bring about important change. This encouraged others to use similar strategies in their own struggles for justice and independence.
10. Question: If Gandhi had been imprisoned, how do you think the peasants would have continued their struggle? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: If Gandhi had been imprisoned, the peasants would have continued their struggle with more courage. Inspired by Gandhi’s bravery, they might have organised more protests and looked for legal help. They would have kept fighting against the landlords’ demands. Gandhi’s followers and other leaders would have guided them.
11. Question: What lessons about leadership can modern leaders learn from Gandhi’s actions in Champaran in the chapter “Indigo”? Answer in around 40 to 50 words.
Answer: Modern leaders can learn important lessons from Gandhi’s actions. They should show care and understanding for the people they lead. Being persistent and using peaceful methods can solve problems effectively. Leaders should also focus on education and health to make lasting improvements in people’s lives.
12. Question: How would you feel if you were part of the large crowd supporting Gandhi at the courthouse in the chapter “Indigo”? (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: If I were part of the large crowd supporting Gandhi, I would feel proud and hopeful. Seeing so many people united for a common cause would give me strength and confidence. I would feel inspired by Gandhi’s bravery and determined to support the fight for justice.
13. Question: How do you think Gandhi’s approach to solving problems can be applied to current social issues? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi’s approach can be used for current social issues by using peaceful protests. Understanding people’s needs and involving the community is important. Modern movements should focus on non-violence, empathy, and unity. Listening to and addressing the concerns of the affected people is important in finding effective solutions.
14. Question: If Gandhi had asked for a full refund from the landlords instead of 50% in the chapter “Indigo”, how do you think the situation would have played out? Answer in around 40 to 50 words.
Answer: If Gandhi had asked for a full refund, the landlords might have fought harder. Talks could have become more difficult. This might have delayed justice for the peasants. The landlords might not have agreed to any deal, leading to a long fight and more tension.
15. Question: Imagine writing a letter to Gandhi from the perspective of a Champaran peasant thanking him for his help. What would you say? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Dear Gandhi,
I am writing to thank you for your help in Champaran. Your support has given us hope and courage. Because of you, we are no longer afraid of the landlords. Your efforts have improved our lives, and we are very grateful. Thank you for standing with us.
Sincerely,
A Champaran Peasant
16. Question: What might have been Gandhi’s thoughts when he saw the poor conditions in Champaran in the chapter “Indigo”? Answer in around 40 to 50 words.
Answer: When Gandhi saw the poor conditions in Champaran, he likely felt a strong urge to help and bring change. He might have been deeply moved by the peasants’ suffering and determined to fight for their rights and improve their living conditions.
17. Question: Why do you think the British landlords were worried about Gandhi’s involvement in Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The British landlords were worried about Gandhi’s involvement in Champaran because he was a powerful leader. They feared he would unite the peasants and expose their unfair practices. They also worried that Gandhi would challenge their authority, leading to a loss of control and profits.
18. Question: How might the local lawyers in Champaran have felt working with Gandhi? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The local lawyers in Champaran likely felt inspired and motivated working with Gandhi. They might have felt proud to support such a respected leader and to be part of an important movement for justice. Working with Gandhi would have given them a sense of purpose and hope for real change.
19. Question: In the chapter Indigo what do you think Gandhi’s family felt about his long stay in Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi’s family likely felt a mix of pride and concern about his long stay in Champaran. They would have been proud of his dedication to helping the peasants but also worried about his health and safety. They might have missed him but understood the importance of his work.
20. Question: How do you think the British officials felt about the outcome of Gandhi’s mission in Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The British officials must have felt frustrated and challenged by the outcome of Gandhi’s mission in Champaran. They were not used to being stopped. Seeing the peasants gain confidence and justice would have weakened the officials’ control and authority.
21. Question: Why do you think Gandhi refused to take bail when he was arrested? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi refused to take bail when he was arrested to show how serious he was about helping the peasants. He wanted everyone to know that he was ready to face any trouble for their cause. This act showed his strong will and encouraged others to join the movement.
22. Question: How did Gandhi’s actions in Champaran help build a sense of community among the peasants? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi’s actions united the peasants by giving them a common cause. He showed them the power of working together. His support and guidance helped them overcome fear. They gained confidence and built a stronger, more supportive community that fought for their rights.
23. Question: Why is it important for movements like Gandhi’s in Champaran to involve ordinary people? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Involving ordinary people is important because it gives the movement strength and rightfulness. When common people participate, it shows that the cause is widely supported and affects many lives. It also empowers them, making the movement more resilient and effective.
24. Question: What role did courage play in the success of Gandhi’s mission in Champaranand how can this value be applied today? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Courage was important in Gandhi’s mission as it helped the peasants stand up against the British landlords. This value can be applied today by facing challenges with bravery, standing up for what is right, and not being afraid to demand justice and fairness in our communities.
25. Question: How did Gandhi’s willingness to listen to Rajkumar Shukla show the importance of paying attention to the concerns of the common people? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi’s willingness to listen to Rajkumar Shukla showed that true leaders must be open and ready to hear the voices of ordinary people. By listening to Shukla’s concerns, Gandhi showed that everyone’s problems matter. This showed that change often starts from the common people.
26. Question: Why do you think Gandhi chose to work on social issues like education and health in Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi knew that real freedom and better lives need more than just political change. By working on education and health, he wanted to help the whole community. This led to long-term growth and a better quality of life for the peasants.
27. Question: How does the Champaran episode show the impact of one person’s determination on a larger movement? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The Champaran episode shows that one person’s strong determination, like Rajkumar Shukla’s, can lead to big changes. His efforts brought Gandhi to Champaran. This got the whole community involved and brought social and economic reforms, showing the power of one person’s determination.
28. Question: In what ways did Gandhi’s methods in Champaran inspire trust and confidence among the peasants in the chapter “Indigo”? Answer in around 40 to 50 words.
Answer: Gandhi’s methods inspired trust and confidence among the peasants by showing them respect and understanding. He used nonviolent means to fight for their rights. His honest and caring approach made the peasants feel valued and hopeful, leading to their strong support and participation.
29. Question: What lessons about hope can be learned from the Champaran peasants’ response to Gandhi’s leadership? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The Champaran peasants’ response to Gandhi’s leadership teaches us that hope and strength are powerful forces for change. Even though they suffered, the peasants stood together and supported Gandhi’s peaceful actions. This showed that united efforts can end unfair treatment and achieve justice.
Note- Following are the old types questions with answers for the chapter Making of a Scientist. These were asked till 2023-24 session. They focus more on memory rather than assumption and extrapolation. They are still useful.
Question 1: Why do you think the servants thought Gandhi to be another peasant? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Shukla took Gandhi to Rajendra Prasad’s house. Gandhi was dressed in a simple dhoti and was with a poor peasant. So, the servants thought he was a peasant and stopped him from drawing water from the well.
Question 2: What did the peasants pay the British landlords as rent? What did the British now want instead and why? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The peasants used to pay indigo as rent to the British landlords. Germany had developed synthetic indigo. So, the British landlords wanted money as compensation to release the peasants from the contract. The prices of natural indigo would drop due to the cheaper synthetic indigo.
Question 3: Why did Gandhi agree to a settlement of 25 percent refund to the farmers? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: For Gandhi, the amount of the refund was less important than making the landlords return part of the money and lose some of their prestige. So, he agreed to the 25 percent refund.
Question 4: Why do you think Gandhi considered the Champaran episode to be a turning point in his life? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The Champaran episode started as a way to help poor peasants. Gandhi got full support from thousands of people. He realised that he had done something important by standing up to the British. This made him see it as a turning point in his life.
Question 5: How do we know that ordinary people also contributed to the freedom movement? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Ordinary people contributed to the freedom movement by gathering in large numbers to support Gandhi. Sharecroppers came on foot and by transport to see him. Thousands of peasants surrounded the courthouse, showing their strong support and active participation in the movement.
Question 6: How did the development of synthetic indigo affect English estate owners? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The English landlords had long-term contracts with the peasants to grow indigo. When synthetic indigo was developed, it was no longer profitable to grow natural indigo. The landlords wanted to end the contracts and take money from the peasants instead.
Question 7: Why did Gandhi meet the British official commissioner? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi wanted to understand the landlords’ point of view. The secretary of the British Landlords Association refused to give information. Gandhi then met the British official commissioner. The commissioner bullied Gandhi and told him to leave Tirhut.
Question 8: What was the conflict of duties in which Gandhi was involved? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: In court, Gandhi admitted he disobeyed the order to leave Champaran. He said he did this not to break the law, but to help the peasants. He called it a conflict of duties. Gandhi felt his duty to help the peasants was more important than obeying an unjust order.
Question 9: Why did Gandhi stay in Champaran even after the sharecroppers’ problems were solved? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi wanted to improve Champaran’s culture and society. There were many problems like poor health, poverty, and lack of education and sanitation. So, he stayed to address these issues. Gandhi wanted to bring lasting improvements to the community.
Question 10: Why did Gandhi feel that taking the Champaran case to court was useless? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Lawyers told Gandhi about the cases they represented and their fees. Gandhi scolded them because the peasants were already crushed and scared. He felt courts were not useful and that real relief would come from freeing the peasants from fear.
Question 11: What made the Lieutenant Governor drop the case against Gandhi? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi was asked to appear in court and thousands of peasants came together. The officials were confused, and the trial was postponed. The judge delayed the judgement, and Gandhi was allowed to stay free. Later, the Lieutenant Governor ordered the case.
Question 12: Why did Gandhi decide to go to Muzaffarpur before going to Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Rajkumar Shukla told Gandhi about the problems of the indigo sharecroppers. Gandhi wanted to get more information and understand the situation better. So, he went to Muzaffarpur before Champaran. This helped him prepare for the work ahead and get better information about the situation.
Question 13: How did Gandhi begin his mission in Champaran? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: After reaching Champaran, Gandhi collected all the facts. He visited the secretary of the British Landlords Association but got no information. He also met the British official commissioner but got no positive response. Finally, he went to Motihari, the capital of Champaran.
Question 14: How did Gandhi react to the Commissioner’s advice and where did he go? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Gandhi was given an official notice to leave Champaran immediately. He refused to obey. He was then called to court the next day. Gandhi sent a telegram to Rajendra Prasad to come with his influential friends.
Question 15: Why is Rajkumar Shukla described as being resolute? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Rajkumar Shukla was a poor and illiterate peasant from Champaran. He decided to meet Gandhi and ask for help. He followed Gandhi everywhere, even to his Ashram. He wants him to visit Champaran. Gandhi finally agreed. Shukla’s determination and persistence showed his resolute nature, as he never gave up after many struggles.
Question 16: What were the terms of the indigo contract between the British landlords and the Indian farmers? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: The British landlords owned the land, and the peasants worked as tenants. The peasants had to grow indigo on 15% of their land and give the crop as rent. This was the indigo contract between the landlords and the peasants.
Question 17: When and why did Gandhi say, “The battle of Champaran is won”? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Lawyers decided to leave if Gandhi was arrested. Gandhi made them see their duty to the peasants. They agreed to stay and support the peasants, even if it meant going to jail. Gandhi then said, “The battle of Champaran is won.”
18: What made the British realise that Indians could challenge their might? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: When Gandhi was called to court, thousands of peasants come together. The British could not control them and had to ask Gandhi for help. This made the British realise that Indians could challenge their power.
Question 19: In the chapter Indigo why was Gandhi’s trial delayed? Answer in around 40 to 50 words. (Chapter Indigo)
Answer: Thousands of peasants gathered to protest Gandhi’s arrest. The courthouse was surrounded by peasants, and the British could not control them. The government was confused. The prosecutor asked the judge to delay the trial.