HONESTY IS A GREAT VIRTUE
Read the following passage and answer the following Questions:-
We all know that honesty is a great virtue and not a policy. An inbuilt mechanism which is devised after a lot of ‘thinking’ with a view to achieving success in a particular mission is what policy stands for. It is objective centric. Honesty, on the contrary, is a noble, practical idea without any cunning.
Honesty is a great health tonic too.
The blood pressure and the sugar level of an honest person seldom fluctuate. Honesty is infectious as it starts a chain reaction of honest acts and takes all into its ‘honest embrace’.
A small incident that emphasizes the value of honesty: Once, a friend told me that he never attempted to evade tax. He always paid it with a smile. When he was asked to state the reason for paying all the taxes, he only gave ‘a big smile’. When he was further pressurised to state the reason for doing something which reduced his income, he said that the big smile that normally remains on his face was the result of the pure and honest life that he was leading.
His words left a huge impact on my mind. That day, I did not let a fake currency note that I got from somebody, find its way to the market. My little honest act, motivated by the big smile of my honest friend, brought a smile to my face too.
Macbeth, the great Shakespearean character, did not follow the rule of honesty and cheated his master which finally led to problems in his life. The Kauravas paid a heavy price for their dishonesty; and the great warrior Karna had to suffer owing to his being a key strategist in plotting the killing of Abhimanyu, the brave son of Arjun.
Honesty is a great face wash. It brings a great glow on one’s face. This face wash clears both the body and the mind of the pimples of corruption and protects them from the attacks of bad waves of dishonesty that otherwise disfigure life
(a) What is honesty according to the writer?
(b) What does it help to achieve?
(c) How is honesty ‘a great health tonic’?
(d) How justified is it to say that honesty is ‘infectious’?
(e) Why did the writer’s friend never attempt to evade tax?
(f) Mention the changes that came over the writer after listening to the reasons given by his friend for not evading the taxes.
(g) What was the similarity between ‘Macbeth’ and the ‘Kauravas’?
(h) How is honesty a great face wash?
Answers:
(a) According to the writer, honesty is a noble, practical idea without any cunningness. It is a great virtue.
(b) It helps to achieve a calm mind and good health.
(c) Honesty is a ‘great health tonic’ as the blood pressure and the sugar level of an honest person seldom fluctuates.
(d) Honesty is ‘infectious’ as it starts a chain reaction of honest acts and takes all into its `honest embrace’.
(e) He did not evade tax as his honest and pure life gave him much joy and good health. (f) The writer was impressed by his friend’s policy and did not use the fake currency note in the market to the purchase something that he got from somebody.
(g) Macbeth and Kauravas did not follow the basic rules of honesty and humanity and this led to their downfall.
(h) Honesty is a great face wash as it clears both the body and the mind of the pimples of corruption. Moreover, it protects them from the attacks of bad waves of dishonesty that disfigure life.
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