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The Cutting of My Long Hair
“The Cutting of My Long Hair” is a poignant autobiographical narrative by Zitkala-Sa, highlighting her struggles as a Native American girl in a boarding school designed to assimilate indigenous children into Western culture. This story explores themes of cultural oppression, identity, and resistance.

Key Themes of the Chapter
Cultural Oppression
The narrative vividly portrays the harsh rules and practices that attempt to strip Native American children of their cultural identity.
Identity and Resistance
Zitkala-Sa’s inner struggle and her resistance to having her long hair cut symbolize her fight to preserve her cultural identity.
Emotional Turmoil
The story captures the emotional pain and confusion of a child torn between her traditions and a foreign, oppressive environment.
Also Read:
- Memories of Childhood- Short & Detailed Summary
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Introduction
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Long Answer Type Question
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Value Points
- The Cutting of My Long Character Sketch
Flow of Events in the Story
Arrival at the School
Zitkala-Sa recalls her first day at the boarding school. The cold environment and unfamiliar noises create an unsettling atmosphere.
Strict Rules and Regimentation
The strict routines and harsh discipline make the children feel alienated and controlled.
Plan to Resist Hair Cutting
Zitkala-Sa learns that the school authorities plan to cut their hair. In her culture, cutting hair was a sign of mourning or cowardice, making it deeply traumatic.
Also Read:
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Theme
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Question Answer
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Very Short answer Type Question
- The Cutting of My Long Hair Moral and Message
- MCQs of The Cutting of My Long Hair
Discovery and Forceful Cutting
Despite her attempts to hide, Zitkala-Sa is forcibly dragged out, restrained, and has her hair cut. This moment signifies a loss of freedom and identity.
Main Figures of Speech in the Chapter
Imagery
The vivid descriptions of the cold environment and the harsh noises bring the oppressive atmosphere to life.
Symbolism
Her long hair represents her cultural identity and pride. Cutting it symbolizes the erasure of her heritage.
Moral or Message
Preservation of Identity
The story emphasizes the importance of holding onto one’s cultural roots and traditions, even in the face of adversity.
Injustice Cannot Break Spirit
Zitkala-Sa’s story shows that resilience and inner strength can endure even the most challenging circumstances.
Special Insights
Character Emotions
The narrative delves into Zitkala-Sa’s fear, rebellion, and anguish, making the story deeply personal and relatable.
Cultural Symbolism of Hair
Hair is a powerful symbol of identity in many cultures. The forced cutting of her hair is an act of cultural violence.
Commentary on Systematic Oppression
The story provides a sharp critique of systems that seek to homogenize and erase indigenous cultures.
Conclusion
“The Cutting of My Long Hair” is not just a personal story but a representation of the broader struggles faced by marginalized communities. Its themes of identity, resistance, and emotional resilience resonate universally, making it a powerful read for all ages.
By understanding this story, we gain insights into the injustices of cultural assimilation and the enduring strength of human spirit in the face of oppression.