This page offers Fog summary Class 10 pdf in easy language. We have presented short and long summaries from 50 words to 300 words. Go through to get a deep insight of the Poem Fog from the Book First Flight.  It is useful for exam point of view and quick learning of the Poem. Downloadable PDF is also available.  

Short Summary of this Chapter

The poem Fog by Carl Sandburg shows the fog’s quiet and gentle arrival. It comes softly, like a cat on silent paws. The fog moves into the city and harbour without making noise. It sits for a while, like a cat resting on its haunches, watching everything quietly.

Then, it leaves just as silently as it came. The fog does not cause any harm or disturbance. It stays for a short time and moves on. Though the poem has no characters, the fog behaves like one. The comparison to a cat makes the fog’s calm and peaceful nature easy to understand.

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Detailed Summary of the Poem “Fog” by Carl Sandburg

Introduction to the Poem

The poem “Fog” by Carl Sandburg is short and simple. It talks about how the fog comes into a city and a harbour. A harbour is a place where ships dock and rest. The poem uses very few words but creates a clear picture of the fog.

Arrival of the Fog

The poet starts by saying that the fog comes on little cat feet. This means the fog moves quietly and softly, just like a cat walking on its paws. Cats are known for moving silently and gently, so the poet uses this comparison to show how the fog enters the city and harbour without making any noise.

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The Fog Sits and Watches

Once the fog arrives, it sits and looks over the harbour and city. The poet describes the fog as sitting on silent haunches. Haunches are the back legs of an animal, like a cat, when it sits. This description makes us think of a cat sitting quietly and watching its surroundings. The fog stays in one place for a while, covering everything with its mist.

The Fog’s Temporary Presence

The fog does not stay for long. After some time, it moves on quietly. It leaves just as silently as it came. This shows that the fog is temporary and does not last forever. It comes and goes without causing any harm or disturbance. The fog’s gentle and silent departure highlights its peaceful nature.

Explanation of the Metaphor

Using the cat as a metaphor helps readers, especially children, easily understand the fog’s behaviour. Cats are familiar animals known for their silent and graceful movements. By comparing the fog to a cat, the poet makes it easier for us to imagine how the fog moves in and out of the city and harbour.

Conclusion

The poem Fog by Carl Sandburg describes how fog quietly moves in, stays for a while, and then leaves. The cat metaphor shows the fog’s gentle and mysterious nature. It reminds us to notice the quiet and calm moments in life and find beauty in stillness.

Point-Wise Summary of the Poem “Fog” by Carl Sandburg

1. Quiet Arrival: The fog comes into the city and harbour quietly, like a cat on soft paws.

2. Metaphor of a Cat: The poet uses the metaphor of a cat to describe the fog’s gentle and silent movement.

3. Sitting and Watching: The fog sits over the harbour and city, just like a cat sitting and watching its surroundings.

4. Quiet Sitting: The fog sits silently, showing how calm and still it is.  

5. Short Stay: The fog stays for a while but doesn’t last long.  

6. Quiet Exit: It leaves as quietly as it came.  

7. Fog as a Character: The fog behaves like a character in the poem.  

8. Peaceful Feeling: The fog creates a calm and peaceful mood.  

9. Main Idea: The poem shows the fog’s quiet and mysterious nature, like a cat.  

10. Life’s Quiet Moments: The poem reminds us to notice small, quiet moments that matter.  

Hindi Summary- 

कविता Fog में कार्ल सैंडबर्ग ने कोहरे को एक बिल्ली की तरह प्रस्तुत किया है। कवि बताते हैं कि कोहरा बहुत धीरे और चुपचाप आता है, जैसे बिल्ली अपने मुलायम पैरों पर बिना आवाज किए चलती है। यह कोहरा शहर और बंदरगाह पर कुछ देर रुकता है, शांत बैठा रहता है, जैसे कोई बिल्ली अपने पंजों पर बैठकर चारों ओर देख रही हो।  

कोहरा ज्यादा देर तक नहीं रुकता। यह थोड़ी देर बाद उसी शांति से चला जाता है, जैसे आया था। कोहरा कोई हलचल या परेशानी नहीं करता और उसकी उपस्थिति अस्थायी होती है। इस कविता में कोई पारंपरिक पात्र नहीं हैं, लेकिन कवि ने कोहरे को इस तरह वर्णित किया है जैसे वह खुद एक जीवंत पात्र हो।  

कविता के माध्यम से कवि हमें यह समझाते हैं कि जीवन में शांति और छोटे पलों की भी अपनी खासियत होती है। हमें इन शांत और साधारण पलों का आनंद लेना चाहिए, क्योंकि ये पल भी जीवन में गहराई और सुंदरता ला सकते हैं।