Use the following information to write a biographical sketch, in about 80 words.
Value Points
- Name: Raja Rani Mohan Roy
- D. O. B: 22-05-1772 in Murshidabad, Bengal
- Contributions & Achievements: Also known as ‘Maker of Modern India’; founded Brahma 5amaj (1828) & Atmiya Sabha; great scholar & thinker; got sati abolished in 1329; against Idol worship & Orthodox Hindu traditions; initially served the Revenue dept. of East India Company (1814); promoted education based on English systems, particularly female education; founded the school in 1822
- Death: On 27-09-1833 in Bristol, England
Ans. The great scholar, thinker, founder of Brahmo Samaj and Atmiya Sabha, also known as ‘Maker of Modern India’, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born in Murshidabad, Bengal on the 22′ of May 1772. He initially served the Revenue Department of the East India Company and later founded the school to promote the English System of education in 1822. He got Sati system abolished in 1829. He was against idol worship and orthodox Hindu traditions. He died in Bristol, England on the 27″ of September 1833.
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy Information – 100 Words
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was an Indian social reformer. He was a man of multiple talents. He was proficient in various languages such as Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic and English. He worked to make important changes in the country. He supported gender equality. He also abolished the Sati System. He helped to change old beliefs and customs that are still important today. He also brought some relevant ideas from the Western world to India. Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s life shows us how one person can make a big impact on the world.
His works keep inspiring future generations to fight against injustice and inequality. He left an indelible mark in Indian history. His tireless efforts towards social reforms are matchless. His efforts led India into an era of progress and modernity.
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy Information – 150 Words
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a pioneer of modern Indian society. He was born in 1772 into a Brahmin family. He received an excellent education in Sanskrit and Persian literature. He was also known as the “Father of Modern India,”. He was a multifaceted personality. He left an indelible mark on the cultural and intellectual landscape of India. He advocated for social justice, particularly for the rights of women and lower-caste individuals. He was a great reformer who played a vital role in shaping the course of India’s history.
His quest for knowledge and truth culminated in the founding of Brahmo Samaj. He also advocated for modern education by setting up institutions like Hindu College which later became Presidency University. He was a visionary leader who fought against superstition, injustice and ignorance. His works remain significant even today. He remains an inspiration for generations to come, motivating us to strive towards making a better world with respect for all cultures, religions, and beliefs.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy Information – 200 Words
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a prominent Indian social activist. He was a great thinker of the 19th century. He was known for his pioneering efforts in advocating for social and religious reforms in India. Born in Bengal to an affluent Brahmin family, Raja Ram Mohan Roy received a traditional education. He also learned English, Persian, and Arabic. He became well-versed in Western philosophy and science. He used this knowledge to critique Hinduism’s idolatrous practices.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj movement which aimed at promoting monotheism . This movement also sought to abolish caste discrimination, child marriage practices as well as widow remarriage rights. His contributions were not limited only to religion or society, he even advocated for women’s rights by campaigning against sati (widow burning). These bad practices were prevalent at that time. Several traditionalists opposed his ideas. Despite facing numerous obstacles, Raja Ram Mohan Roy remained steadfastly committed to advancing modernizing Indian society. He had rational thinking influenced by European Enlightenment ideals. He pursued these causes throughout his life until his passing away on September 27th, 1833.
In conclusion, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a great Indian social reformer and patriot. He is remembered for his relentless efforts to bring about social reforms in India. His outstanding contribution towards the modernization of India has left an indelible mark on our society.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy Information – 300 Words
Raja Ram Mohan Roy is a name that evokes admiration and respect in the hearts of Indians. Born on May 22, 1772, he was a multifaceted personality. He was not only a social reformer but also an educator, writer, and philosopher. He played a key role in bringing about significant changes in Indian society during British colonial rule.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj, which aimed to promote monotheism and rational thinking among Hindus. He campaigned for education for women. He also worked towards abolishing the practice of Sati – where widows were expected to immolate themselves at their husband’s funerals.
Sati Pratha was prevalent in India during the 18th century. He believed that this barbaric tradition had no place in modern society. He actively campaigned against it through his writings, speeches, and public demonstrations. His efforts were instrumental in raising awareness about the atrocities committed on widows. His activism ultimately led to the enactment of legislation banning Sati Pratha by the British East India Company in 1829.
He also worked to abolish many oppressive customs such as child marriage. His efforts led to the passage of several laws that banned these practices. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was also an advocate for civil rights and religious tolerance for all communities.
He translated ancient Hindu scriptures into English so they could be understood by Westerners which helped him gain support from them. Roy travelled extensively across India and Europe preaching his message of social reform.
The legacy left by Raja Ram Mohan Roy continues to inspire generations even today. His contribution towards modernizing Indian society cannot be overstated. He was a great man who selflessly devoted his life to working towards making this world a better place. He had never expected anything in return. We must carry forward his ideals with pride and honour.
His unwavering commitment towards women’s rights and gender equality has made him an icon of social change not only within Indian but also internationally.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy Information – 400 + Words
Raja Ram Mohan Roy, one of the greatest social reformers in India’s history, was a man ahead of his time. Born on May 22nd, 1772 in Radhanagar village of Bengal Presidency, he challenged the orthodox traditions and worked tirelessly to bring about social change. His contributions were instrumental in shaping modern India as we know it today. Let’s dive into the life story and explore how Raja Ram Mohan Roy played an integral role in eradicating Sati Pratha and founded the Brahmo Samaj movement that still resonates with Indians across generations.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Early Life and Education
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born to a Brahmin family in the Bengal Presidency. His father, Ramkanto Roy, served as a revenue collector for the East India Company. Despite being raised in an orthodox Hindu household, Raja Ram Mohan Roy had a thirst for knowledge from a young age.
He received his early education at home and later went on to study Persian and Arabic under renowned scholars in Patna. He also learned Sanskrit and English which helped him translate ancient texts into modern languages.
In 1803, he moved to Calcutta where he worked as a clerk for the East India Company. During this time, he studied various subjects like philosophy, theology and European law that shaped his worldview.
His passion for reforming society began when he witnessed firsthand the plight of widows who were forced to commit Sati – self-immolation on their husband’s funeral pyre. This experience would go on to shape his life’s work as one of India’s most prominent social reformers.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s Contribution to India
Raja Ram Mohan Roy is considered to be one of the most influential figures in Indian history, particularly for his contributions to social reform. He was a true visionary who dedicated his life to improving the conditions of Indian society during British rule.
One of Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s greatest contributions was his efforts towards ending the practice of Sati. This barbaric tradition involved widows immolating themselves on their husband’s funeral pyre, and it had been a prevalent custom in many areas of India at that time. Raja Ram Mohan Roy worked tirelessly to raise awareness about this issue and campaigned against it until it was eventually banned by law.
Another area where Raja Ram Mohan Roy made significant strides was education. He believed that education should be accessible to all, regardless of social status or gender. He established schools for both boys and girls and advocated for secular education as opposed to religious indoctrination.
In addition, Raja Ram Mohan Roy played an instrumental role in the formation of the Brahmo Samaj movement, which aimed to promote monotheism and eradicate superstitious beliefs from Hinduism. His ideas helped pave the way for modern Hindu reformation movements.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s contributions were immense and far-reaching. His work paved the way for future generations efforts towards creating a more equitable and just society in India.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy and the Brahmo Samaj
Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s contribution to India did not stop with his efforts to abolish the barbaric practice of Sati. He was also instrumental in promoting social and religious reforms through the Brahmo Samaj, a socio-religious movement he founded in 1828.
The Brahmo Samaj aimed at reforming Hinduism by discarding superstitions and advocating rationality. It rejected idol worship, the caste system, and other orthodox practices prevalent at that time. Instead, it emphasized monotheism and the importance of moral values.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s vision for the Brahmo Samaj was one of inclusiveness rather than exclusivity. The members were drawn from different backgrounds irrespective of their caste or religion. This created a sense of community among people who shared common beliefs about morality and spiritual values.
Through his writings, speeches, and activism Raja Ram Mohan Roy instilled confidence in people to challenge oppressive traditions that held them back from progress. His legacy continues to inspire generations as an advocate for human rights, equality and justice for all regardless of faith or ethnicity.
Indeed, Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s work with the Brahmo Samaj paved the way for many important reforms that continue shaping modern-day Indian society today.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Later Years and Legacy
During his later years, Raja Ram Mohan Roy continued to work towards social reforms and fought against numerous social evils. He established the Brahmo Sabha in 1828 which later became known as the Brahmo Samaj. This was a socio-religious movement that aimed at promoting monotheism and discarding idol worship.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy also played a significant role in the abolition of Sati Pratha or widow burning. He actively campaigned against this practice, which involved widows being forced to burn themselves on their husband’s funeral pyres. His efforts eventually led to Lord William Bentinck passing a law banning Sati Pratha in 1829.
Apart from his contributions towards social reforms, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was also an advocate for education and modernization. He established Hindu College in Calcutta (now Kolkata) which provided Western-style education to Indian students.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy passed away on September 27, 1833, but his legacy lived on through his various contributions towards society. He is remembered as one of India’s foremost reformers who strived tirelessly for human rights and equality regardless of caste or creed.
Conclusion
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a remarkable figure in Indian history who paved the way for social and religious reform during British colonial rule. His tireless efforts to abolish Sati pratha and advocate for women’s rights were groundbreaking at the time, and his establishment of the Brahmo Samaj laid the foundation for modern Hinduism.
As an educator, journalist, philosopher, linguist, and activist all rolled into one, Raja Ram Mohan Roy left behind a legacy that continues to inspire generations even today. His contributions have earned him respect not only in India but across the globe.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy remains one of India’s most revered figures whose ideas helped shape India’s cultural landscape. His teachings on rational thought and questioning traditional beliefs continue to influence people worldwide.
It is our duty as Indians to remember this great man and celebrate his life. We must follow in his footsteps by working towards making our society more inclusive, progressive and just like he envisioned it over two centuries ago.
