Here are Extra Question Answers of the chapter A Triumph of Surgery. This question bank includes everything you need to master A Triumph of Surgery. This is updated as per 2024- 25 pattern. Go through to gain deep understanding and achieve great score in exam of class 10 English.
Table of Contents
Main theme of “A Triumph of Surgery” in Short
Too much of anything is harmful.
Theme Justification- Let’s see how this theme is applicable to the chapter “A Triumph of Surgery”-
In the story, Tricki, the dog, gets very sick because his owner, Mrs. Pumphrey, gives him too much food and too many treats. When Tricki goes to the doctor, Mr. Herriot, and gets the right amount of food and exercise, he becomes healthy again. This shows that too much of anything, even love and care, can be bad.
List of More Themes –
1. Too much care can be harmful: Mrs. Pumphrey loves Tricki a lot and gives him too much food. This makes Tricki very sick.
2. Proper diet and exercise are important for health: Mr. Herriot, the vet, helps Tricki by giving him the right amount of food and letting him play and run around with other dogs.
3. Professional advice should be followed: Mrs. Pumphrey didn’t listen at first when Mr. Herriot told her Tricki needed less food. When she finally follows his advice, Tricki gets better.
Characters of “A Triumph of Surgery” (Extra Questions)
Character – 1 Mr. Herriot:
1. Kind and Caring: He is compassionate and genuinely cares for animals.
2. Practical: Uses common sense and practical methods in treating animals.
3. Patient: Shows patience in dealing with Tricki and his recovery process.
Character – 2 Mrs. Pumphrey:
1. Wealthy: Has the financial means to pamper Tricki with luxury items and treats.
2. Loving: Deeply cares for Tricki and wants the best for him.
3. Overindulgent: Spoils Tricki with too much food and treats, leading to his poor health.
Character – 3 Tricki:
1. Overfed – He is given too much food by his owner. Eating too much has created several health issues for him.
2. Pampered – Tricki is excessively pampered, that’s why he’s very spoiled.
3. Listless – At first, Tricki doesn’t have much energy or excitement because he’s not feeling well.
Short Summary of ” A Triumph of Surgery ” (Extra Questions)
Tricki, a small dog, gets very sick because his owner, Mrs. Pumphrey, gives him too much food and not enough exercise. Mr. Herriot, the veterinary doctor (doctor of animals), takes Tricki to his place for 15 days.
There, Tricki eats less and plays more with other dogs. Soon, Tricki gets much better and healthier. When he goes back home, Mrs. Pumphrey is very happy to see how well he’s doing. She calls it a “triumph of surgery,” but really, Tricki just needed a healthier lifestyle.
Word Meanings of ” A Triumph of Surgery -(Extra Questions)
Hard Words : A Triumph of Surgery Page No.1
Worried = concerned, anxious (चिंतित), Pulled up = stopped, halted (रोकना), Appearance = look, visual aspect (दिखावा), Bloated = swollen, inflated (सूजा हुआ), Rheumy = watery, moist (पानी वाला), Listless = lacking energy, spiritless (उदास), Malnutrition = poor nutrition, undernourishment (पोषण की कमी),
Extras = additional things, more than usual (अतिरिक्त), Malt = germinated grain, type of food (अंकुरित अनाज), Cod-liver oil = fish oil, supplement (कॉड की जिगर का तेल),
Horlicks = brand of malted milk hot drink (हॉर्लिक्स – एक प्रकार का गर्म पेय), Relent = soften, become less severe (मुलायम हो जाना), Greed = desire for more, avarice (लालच),
Tackle = handle, deal with (निपटना), Exercise = physical activity, workout (व्यायाम), Lumbago = lower back pain, backache (कमर दर्द), Ring-throwing = game of tossing rings, recreational activity (अंगूठी फेंकने का खेल)
Extract Based Questions of ” A Triumph of Surgery – (Extra Questions)
A Triumph of Surgery Extract- 1
I was really worried about Tricki this time. I had pulled up my car when I saw him in the street with his mistress and I was shocked at his appearance. He had become hugely fat, like a bloated sausage with a leg at each corner.
Question- 1 How does Tricki being compared to a “bloated sausage” show his health and lifestyle? Answer in 40 words.
Answer: Tricki looked like a “bloated sausage” because he was fed too much and didn’t get enough exercise. This shows he was living an unhealthy life without the right food and exercise habits.
Question: 2- State True or False.
None of the terms (a)-(d) can be applied to the statement — “I was shocked at his appearance. He had become hugely fat, like a bloated sausage with a leg at each corner.”
(a) An understatement – a presentation of something as being smaller or less important than it actually is.
(b) A simile – a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid.
(c) An exaggeration – a statement that represents something as better or worse than it really is.
(d) An objective fact – a statement that is based on direct observation and is not influenced by emotions or personal feelings.
Answer: – False
The statement uses a simile comparing Tricki to a “bloated sausage,” which is a vivid way to emphasize his overweight condition. So, option (b) simile does apply.
Question: 3- The information in the extract suggests that Tricki could be a ______ pet.
Answer: overweight / hefty/ bulky or any other similar response.
Question: 4 Why was Mr. Herriot shocked by Tricki’s appearance?
Answer: Tricki was hugely overweight.
Extract from A Triumph of Surgery- 2
Mrs Pumphrey hastened to explain, “He was so listless, Mr Herriot. He seemed to have no energy. I thought he must be suffering from malnutrition, so I have been giving him some little extras between meals to build him up, some malt and cod-liver oil and a bowl of Horlicks at night to make him sleep — nothing much really.”
Question: 1- Why did Mrs. Pumphrey believe that giving Tricki “little extras” was necessary for his health? Answer in about 40 words.
Answer: Mrs. Pumphrey thought Tricki was tired and weak from not eating enough, so she gave him more treats like malt and cod-liver oil, thinking it would make him healthier and more energetic.
Question: 2- State True or False.
None of the terms (a)-(d) can be applied to Mrs. Pumphrey’s explanation to Mr. Herriot:
(a) A misunderstanding – an incorrect interpretation or comprehension.
(b) A well-intentioned effort – actions taken with good intentions but perhaps misguided outcomes.
(c) A nutritional strategy – a planned approach to improve health through diet.
(d) A caring mistake – an error made out of concern for another’s well-being.
Answer: False
Mrs. Pumphrey’s actions reflect a misunderstanding (a) of Tricki’s needs, stemming from a well-intentioned effort (b) to improve his health, albeit misguided.
Question: 3- The information in the extract suggests that Mrs. Pumphrey could be a ______ pet owner.
Answer: Pampering/ Indulgent/ overly concerned or any other suitable answer.
Question: 4- What was Mrs. Pumphrey’s misunderstanding about Tricki’s health?
Answer: She wrongly thought that Tricki’s had a bad because he wasn’t eating enough.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)- of ” A Triumph of Surgery”
1. What was Mrs. Pumphrey’s misconception about Tricki’s recovery?
A) She thought it was due to her care
B) She believed it was a natural recovery
C) She attributed it to the luxurious items she sent
D) She considered it a triumph of surgery
Answer: D) She considered it a triumph of surgery
Reason: Mrs. Pumphrey’s misunderstanding led her to view the recovery as a result of surgical intervention rather than the actual cause—diet and exercise adjustments.
2. What lesson can be learned from Tricki’s story?
A) Pets should never visit the vet
B) Overindulgence is harmful to pets
C) Pets prefer luxurious items
D) All pets need surgery to stay healthy
Answer: B) Overindulgence is harmful to pets
Reason: The narrative illustrates the negative effects of overfeeding and pampering pets, advocating for balanced care and the importance of exercise and diet.
3. Assuming Tricki continued his lifestyle at the vet’s, what might be a long-term change?
A) Dislike for Mrs. Pumphrey
B) Preference for luxurious items
C) Improved health and energy
D) Need for frequent surgeries
Answer: C) Improved health and energy
Reason: The healthier lifestyle at the vet’s, including a proper diet and exercise, would likely lead to sustained improvements in Tricki’s health and energy.
4. If Tricki’s story became famous, what might be a likely outcome for Mr. Herriot’s clinic?
A) Closure due to bad publicity
B) An increase in pet health awareness
C) A surge in overfed pets
D) A decrease in clientele
Answer: B) An increase in pet health awareness
Reason: Tricki’s successful recovery might highlight the importance of proper pet care, leading to increased awareness.
5. Assuming Tricki attended a dog school, how might he have performed before his stay at the vet’s?
A) Excellently, due to high intelligence
B) Poorly, due to lethargy
C) Aggressively, due to spoiled behavior
D) Anxiously, due to separation from Mrs. Pumphrey
Answer: B) Poorly, due to lethargy
Reason: Tricki’s overfed state and lack of exercise would likely have resulted in poor performance due to lethargy.
Short Answer Type Important Questions
Question- 1. What inspired Mr. Herriot to take Tricki into his care?
Answer : Mr. Herriot took Tricki into his care because he saw Tricki was very sick due to being overfed and not exercising, and he knew he could help him get better with proper care and diet.
Question- 2. How did Tricki’s lifestyle at Mrs. Pumphrey’s house contribute to his condition?
Answer : Tricki lived with Mrs. Pumphrey, where he was given lots of treats like cream cakes, brandy, and eggs, but he didn’t get much chance to run around and play. He became very heavy and didn’t have much energy and his health became too poor.
Question- 3. Describe the impact of the new environment on Tricki’s health.
Answer : At the clinic, Tricki experienced a different routine with lots of play and less food. This change helped Tricki lose the extra weight and become more lively. It shows how a good setting can make a big difference in health.
Question- 4. How did the other dogs at the clinic influence Tricki’s recovery?
Answer : The other dogs at the clinic played a key role in Tricki’s recovery by engaging him in play and activity. Their presence motivated Tricki to be more active, contributing significantly to his improved health and well-being.
Question- 5. What lesson can pet owners learn from Tricki’s story?
Answer : Pet owners can learn the importance of a balanced diet and regular exercise for their pets’ health from Tricki’s story. Overindulgence can harm pets, just like it did Tricki, showing the need for moderation and care in their treatment.
Question- 6. How did Mrs. Pumphrey’s perception of pet care change after Tricki’s recovery?
Answer : Seeing Tricki become healthy again, Mrs. Pumphrey probably started to see pet care differently. She learned that loving a pet means doing what’s good for their health, not just giving them treats they enjoy. She saw how being strict about care can be really good for a pet.
Question- 7. What role did exercise play in Tricki’s transformation?
Answer : Exercise played a big part in changing Tricki’s life. Moving around and playing helped him get rid of the extra weight from too much food. It also made him stronger and more full of life, which was a big help in getting him back to feeling good.
Question- 8. How might Tricki’s story influence Mr. Herriot’s approach to other pets?
Answer : Tricki’s success story could inspire Mr. Herriot to talk more about the need for a good diet and plenty of exercise when taking care of other pets. He might use Tricki’s example to show pet owners how a healthy way of living can really help their pets.
Question- 9. What could be the long-term effects of Tricki’s new lifestyle?
Answer : Tricki’s new lifestyle could lead to a longer, healthier life with less risk of diseases related to obesity. He would likely be more energetic and happier, enjoying a better quality of life.
Question- 10. How did Tricki’s recovery affect his relationship with Mrs. Pumphrey?
Answer : Tricki getting better made him and Mrs. Pumphrey closer. She saw how good care made him healthier and would be really thankful to Mr. Herriot. Seeing Tricki happy and healthy would make her happy too.
Long Answer Type Important Questions
Question 1. If Tricki could talk, what would he say to Mrs. Pumphrey about his diet and lifestyle before and after his stay with Dr. Herriot?
Answer- Tricki’s transformation after his stay with Dr. Herriot made a significant impact on his life and the community. Before his recovery, Tricki was a pampered and overweight dog who could hardly move due to his poor health.
Before his stay with Dr. Herriot, Tricki might say, “Mrs. Pumphrey, I appreciate all the treats and love all the food give me, but I’ve been feeling sluggish and heavy. It’s hard for me to enjoy playtime like I used to because I get tired so quickly. I miss being able to run around freely without feeling out of breath.”
After his recovery, Tricki might express, “Mrs. Pumphrey, my time with Dr. Herriot has been life-changing. I feel so much lighter and full of energy now. It’s wonderful to be able to play and run without feeling weighed down. I hope we can continue this healthier lifestyle, with fewer treats and more exercise. I’ve learned that being healthy makes me much happier and allows me to enjoy our time together even more.”
Question 2. Imagine a day in the life of Dr. Herriot. What challenges does he face, and how does he feel about treating animals like Tricki?
Answer. Dr. Herriot’s days are full of various tasks, including diagnosing and treating different animals. He also must be addressing pet owners’ concerns and emotions. Pets like Tricki sometimes have problems because they eat too much and don’t exercise enough. This is often because of what their owners do. Dr. Herriot is very professional, kind, and patient when he deals with these issues.
He also makes sure to teach pet owners how to take better care of their pets, along with treating the pets themselves. In Tricki’s situation, Dr. Herriot had to delicately offer medical advice while being considerate of Mrs. Pumphrey’s feelings to ensure Tricki received the needed care without causing any upset.
The satisfaction Dr. Herriot derives from his work, particularly when witnessing the recovery and improved well-being of animals like Tricki, reinforces his passion for veterinary practice and his dedication to ensuring the welfare of animals.
Question 3. Write a letter from Mrs. Pumphrey to Dr. Herriot expressing her gratitude after Tricki’s recovery. What would she say?
Dear Dr. Herriot,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the miraculous recovery of my dear Tricki. When you took Tricki to your clinic, he was in such a poor state that I feared the worst. Your assurance and professionalism gave me hope during a time of great distress.
The transformation in Tricki since his stay with you is nothing short of a miracle. He is now full of life, energy, and joy, which I hadn’t seen in him for a long time. Your guidance on his diet and care has been invaluable, and I assure you, I am following your advice truly.
I cannot thank you enough for not only restoring Tricki’s health but also for teaching me the importance of proper pet care. Your patience and understanding throughout this process have been a great support.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for everything you have done for Tricki and me. You are truly a remarkable veterinarian and a kind person.
With warm regards,
Mrs. Pumphrey
Question 4. How might the story change if Mrs. Pumphrey had decided to take Tricki to a different vet? Describe the possible outcomes.
Answer- If Mrs. Pumphrey had decided to take Tricki to a different vet, the story could have taken several different turns. One possible outcome is that the new vet might not have been as observant as Dr. Herriot. The other doctor might have done a less effective treatment for Tricki. The vet might have focused on immediate solutions like medication without addressing the root cause of Tricki’s condition, which was his lifestyle and diet.
Another possibility is that the new vet could have been equally skilled but with a different approach, perhaps emphasizing more on educating Mrs. Pumphrey about pet nutrition and exercise from the start. But Mrs. Pumphrey might not have followed the advice and the condition would remain the same.
If the new vet hadn’t taken Tricki’s condition seriously, he might have thought his lack of energy was just because of his breed or age. This could have led to Tricki’s health getting worse over time. Mrs. Pumphrey would have been more upset, and Tricki could have faced more serious health problems later on.
Question 5. If Tricki had a diary, what entries might he make during his stay at the clinic? Describe his journey from illness to health.
If Tricki had a diary, his entries during his stay might include the following points:
1. “Arrived at a new place, missing home and treats. Too tired to explore much, but everyone’s nice here.”
2. “No treats today, just regular food. Felt hungry but then a bit better. Made a new dog friend.”
3. “Played for the first time in ages! Enjoying the different food and feeling more energetic.”
4. “Making lots of friends, running and playing a lot. Noticed I’m losing weight and feeling happier.”
