The Chapter The Sermon at Benares from First Flight is an important part of the Class 10 syllabus. In this article, we will provide a detailed introduction to the Chapter, explained point by point.
The Sermon at Benares Introduction
The Sermon at Benares is a story from the teachings of Gautama Buddha. In this chapter, Buddha teaches a lesson about life and death. It tells the story of Kisa Gotami, a woman very sad because her only son died.
She goes to Buddha for help. He asks her to bring mustard seeds from a house where no one has ever died. Kisa searches but finds that every house has lost someone.
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She then understands that death is a natural part of life. Buddhaโs teaching shows that grief cannot stop death and tells us to accept it and let go of sorrow to find peace.
Some other important aspects of the Chapter Sermon at Benaras
1. Theme: The main theme of the story is that death is a part of life, and we cannot avoid it. Buddha teaches that everyone faces suffering, and we should overcome grief by understanding that death happens to all living beings.
2. Moral: The lesson of the story is that being too attached to life and loved ones brings sorrow. By accepting death as a natural part of life, we can find peace and let go of sadness.
Also Read:
- What is a sermon? How is it different from a lecture?
- Describes the teaching of the Budha.
- What did the Budha do after getting Enlightenment? Why?
- How according to Budha can one obtain peace of mind?
- What did the Budha ask Kisa Gotami to do? Why? Or Why did the Budha ask Kisa Gotami to bring a handful of mustard seeds?
- How did the Buddha respond to Kisa Gotami’s request? What can be inferred about his method of teaching from the same?
3. Characters of the Chapter Sermon at Benaras
Gautama Buddha: The enlightened teacher who helps Kisa Gotami realise the truth about life and death.
Kisa Gotami: A sad mother who learns an important lesson from Buddha that death happens to everyone.
Also Read:
- What did Buddha say about death and suffering? Explain by giving examples from the text.
- Describe the journey of Siddhartha Gautama becoming the Buddha.
- What did Buddha say about the mortals of the world?
- Why did Kisa go to Gautam Buddha?
- What does Kisa Gotami understand the second time that she failed to understand the first time? Was this what Buddha wanted her to understand?
4. Message of the Chapter Sermon at Benaras
The message of the story is that grief brings more pain. We can find peace by letting go of sadness and understanding that death is a natural part of life.