In this post, we will dive into the difficult words in English from Film-making. We’ve simplified hard words, providing their word meaning in English alongside an easy-to-understand Hindi translation. This comprehensive guide ensures that understanding complex terms, even the most English difficult words, becomes more accessible for those studying Film-making Word Meanings from Kaleidoscope Class 12.”
Table of Contents
Hard Words : Film-making Page No.- 149
Virgin = pure, untouched (कुंवारी), Spring = season, growth (वसंत), Province = region, area (प्रांत), Landscape = scenery, terrain (परिदृश्य), Rugged = rough, uneven (बीहड़), Snowflakes = snow particles, flakes (हिमपात के टुकड़े),
Grey = dull, colorless (धूसर), Rain-dimmed = obscured, clouded (वर्षा से धुंधला), Variety = assortment, range (विविधता), Oil slickers = oil-proof, protective (तेल प्रतिरोधी वस्त्र), Coachmen = drivers, carriage drivers (गाड़ीवान), Medieval = ancient, olden (मध्यकालीन), Robes = gowns, dresses (गाउन),
Rusty = corroded, oxidized (जंग लगा), Buckling = bending, warping (मुड़ता हुआ), Terrain = ground, land (भूभाग), Equipment = gear, apparatus (उपकरण), Script = screenplay, written text (पटकथा), Crew = team, staff (कर्मी),
Pointed = indicated, directed (इशारा किया), Crane = bird, long-necked (सारस), Fir = tree type, evergreen (देवदार), Majestically = grandly, impressively (भव्यता से)
Film-making Difficult Words in English Page No.- 150
Dropped = left, abandoned (छोड़ दिया), Stood = remained, waited (खड़े रहे), Westward = towards the west, westwards (पश्चिम की ओर), Disappeared = vanished, gone (गायब हो गए), Movie = film, cinema (चलचित्र),
Tops = peaks, crowns (शीर्ष), Association = connection, relationship (संबंध), Sunshine = sunlight, sun (धूप), Gigantic = huge, enormous (विशाल), Cathedral = church, temple (गिरजाघर), Canal = waterway, channel (नहर), Square = plaza, area (चौराहा), Gesticulated = gestured, signaled (इशारा किया),
Vicarage = clergy house, parish home (गिरजाघर का घर), Acquires = obtains, gains (प्राप्त करता है), Familiarity = acquaintance, knowledge (परिचितता),
Funerals = burials, ceremonies (अंतिम संस्कार), Wolf = animal, predator (भेड़िया), Temptation = allure, seduction (प्रलोभन), Nursery = children’s room, playroom (बाल कक्ष)
Good Word Meaning of Class 12 Chapter Film-making Page No.- 151
Rattling = noisy, clattering (खड़खड़ाता हुआ), Mystifying = puzzling, bewildering (रहस्यमय), Fascinating = captivating, intriguing (मोहक), Meadow = field, grassland (मैदान), Stretched = extended, spread (फैला),
Disappeared = vanished, gone (गायब हो गया), Projected = shown, displayed (प्रदर्शित), Rickety = shaky, unstable (कमजोर), Conjuring = magic, illusion (जादूगरी), Deception = trickery, illusion (छल),
Darkness = blackness, absence of light (अंधकार), Blankness = emptiness, void (खालीपन), Deceit = fraud, trickery (धोखा), Apparatus = device, equipment (उपकरण), Sway = influence, control (प्रभावित करना), Emotional = feeling, passionate (भावुक), Scream = shout, yell (चीखना),
Indignant = angered, annoyed (नाराज), Charmed = enchanted, delighted (मंत्रमुग्ध), Moved = touched, affected (प्रभावित), Yawn = gape, open mouth (जम्हाई), Impostor = fraud, deceiver (धोखेबाज),
Entertainer = performer, artist (मनोरंजनकर्ता), Wonderful = amazing, marvelous (अद्भुत), Vague = unclear, indistinct (अस्पष्ट), Remark = comment, statement (टिप्पणी), Conversation = dialogue, talk (बातचीत), Event = occurrence, happening (घटना), Shaft = beam, ray (किरण), Street = road, thoroughfare (सड़क)
Class 12 Kaleidoscope Chapter Film-making English Difficult Words Page No.- 152
Theatre = stage, drama (रंगमंच), Envisioned = imagined, visualized (कल्पित), Unplayed = not performed, unused (अभिनीत नहीं),Impressions = perceptions, images (धारणाएँ), Disappear = vanish, fade away (गायब हो जाना),
Mood = feeling, atmosphere (माहौल), Mental = psychological, intellectual (मानसिक), State = condition, situation (स्थिति), Fertile = productive, rich (उपजाऊ), Associations = connections, relationships (संबंध), Images = pictures, visuals (छवियाँ), Unconscious = subconscious, unaware (अचेतन),
Wind = coil, twist (लपेटना), Nucleus = core, center (केंद्र), Strives = attempts, tries (प्रयास करता है), Form = shape, structure (रूप), Stirring = moving, awakening (हिलना), Rhythms = beats, patterns (ताल), Sequences = series, order (क्रम), Pattern = design, arrangement (डिज़ाइन), Laws = rules, principles (नियम), Conditioned = influenced, determined (प्रभावित),
Original = first, initial (मूल), Stimulus = motivation, prompt (प्रेरणा), Embryonic = undeveloped, nascent (भ्रूण), Substance = material, matter (पदार्थ), Strength = power, force (शक्ति), Materialise = realize, actualize (साकार करना), Complicated = complex, difficult (जटिल)
Class 12 Kaleidoscope Chapter Film- making Word Meaning in English Page No.- 153
Transformation = change, alteration (परिवर्तन), Moods = feelings, emotions (मनोदशा), Atmosphere = environment, ambiance (वातावरण), Sequences = series, order (श्रृंखला), Scents = smells, fragrances (गंध), Screenplay = script, scenario (पटकथा), Impossible = unachievable, difficult (असंभव),
Transferred = moved, conveyed (स्थानांतरित), Resistance = opposition, defiance (प्रतिरोध), Interpretation = explanation, understanding (व्याख्या), Technical = skill-based, specialized (तकनीकी), Imagination = creativity, vision (कल्पना), Feeling = sensation, emotion (अनुभूति), Rhythm = flow, tempo (लय),
Tempo = speed, pace (गति), Lines = text, dialogue (पंक्तियाँ), Omitted = excluded, left out (छोड़ दिया), Practical = feasible, realistic (व्यावहारिक), Unreadable = incomprehensible, unclear (अपठनीय), Instructions = directions, guidelines (निर्देश), Perceptiveness = insight, awareness (प्रज्ञा),
Relation = connection, link (संबंध), Dimension = aspect, element (आयाम), Notation = symbols, system (संकेतन), Shades = nuances, variations (रंगों की छटा), Vision = sight, perception (दृष्टि), Structure = framework, arrangement (संरचना),
Trivial = minor, insignificant (तुच्छ), Details = specifics, particulars (विवरण), Effort = attempt, endeavor (प्रयास)
English To English Word Meaning of Chapter 3 Film-making Class 12 Page No.- 154
Explicit = clear, direct (स्पष्ट), Symbols = signs, indicators (प्रतीक), Eliminated = removed, eradicated (हटा दिया गया), Confidence = certainty, assurance (आत्मविश्वास), Relationship = connection, link (संबंध), Continuity = sequence, progression (निरंतरता), Technical = methodical, skilled (तकनीकी),
Basis = foundation, ground (आधार), Literature = writing, books (साहित्य), Substance = essence, content (सार), Conflict = clash, disagreement (संघर्ष), Receptive = open, responsive (ग्रहणशील), Process = procedure, method (प्रक्रिया), Assimilated = absorbed, integrated (समाहित), Conscious = aware, alert (सचेत),
Intellect = mind, intelligence (बुद्धि), Imagination = creativity, vision (कल्पना), Emotions = feelings, sentiments (भावनाएं), Motion picture = movie, film (चलचित्र), Illusion = fantasy, delusion (भ्रम), Intellect = reasoning, understanding (बौद्धिकता), Recreation = relaxation, entertainment (मनोरंजन),
Stimulation = encouragement, motivation (उत्तेजना), Irrational = illogical, unreasonable (तर्कहीन), Dimension = aspect, feature (आयाम), Germ = seed, origin (बीज), Existence = being, life (अस्तित्व), Visual = optical, visible (दृश्य), Destroys = ruins, demolishes (नष्ट कर देता है), Translate = convert, interpret (अनुवाद करना)
Class 12 Kaleidoscope Non-Fiction Chapter 3 – Film-Making Word Meaning English Page No.- 155
Literary = written, bookish (साहित्यिक), Infinite = endless, limitless (अनंत), Adjustments = changes, modifications (समायोजन), Effort = work, endeavor (प्रयास), Expended = spent, used (खर्च किया गया),
Ambition = aspiration, goal (महत्वाकांक्षा), Author = writer, novelist (लेखक), Biographies = life stories, memoirs (जीवनी), Conditions = situations, circumstances (परिस्थितियाँ), Motion picture = movie, film (चलचित्र), Fellow men = people, others (सहयोगी), Film-maker = director, producer (फिल्म निर्माता), Script = screenplay, text (पटकथा), Period = phase, time (काल),
Validity = legitimacy, correctness (वैधता), Conflict = struggle, battle (संघर्ष), Visual images = pictures, scenes (दृश्य छवियाँ), Clarity = clearness, lucidity (स्पष्टता), Entertainment = amusement, diversion (मनोरंजन), Imperative = crucial, necessary (आवश्यक), Impulse = urge, instinct (आवेग),
Sensitivity = responsiveness, perceptiveness (संवेदनशीलता), Contact = connection, interaction (संपर्क), Reviewers = critics, analysts (समीक्षक), Interpret = explain, decipher (व्याख्या करना),
Reaction = response, feedback (प्रतिक्रिया), Indifferent = mediocre, unimpressive (उदासीन), Worthless = valueless, useless (निरर्थक)
Chapter 3 – Film-Making Difficult Word Meaning English Page No.- 156
Originality = uniqueness, creativity (मौलिकता), Artists = creators, performers (कलाकार), Borrow = take, adopt (उधार लेना), Experience = encounter, undergo (अनुभव), Literary = written, bookish (साहित्यिक),
Strindberg = author, writer (स्ट्रिंडबर्ग), Stand on end = rise, bristle (खड़े हो जाना), Production = performance, presentation (प्रस्तुति), Dramatic = theatrical, expressive (नाटकीय), Experience = exposure, encounter (अनुभव), Personal = individual, private (व्यक्तिगत), Revolt = resist, oppose (विद्रोह करना),
Atmosphere = environment, ambiance (वातावरण), Wholesomeness = healthiness, purity (स्वास्थ्यप्रदता), Sensitive = responsive, delicate (संवेदनशील), Middle-class = average, typical (मध्यम वर्ग), Standards = criteria, norms (मानक), Conscientious = diligent, careful (विवेकशील),
Craftsmanship = skill, artistry (कारीगरी), Pride = satisfaction, dignity (गर्व), Development = growth, evolution (विकास), Municipal = city, local (नगरपालिका)
Film-making chapter class 12 Word Meaning English to Hindi Page No.- 157
Conception = idea, understanding (धारणा), Attempts = tries, efforts (प्रयास), Scratch = start, beginning (शुरुआत), Screening room = projection room, viewing area (स्क्रीनिंग कक्ष), Script-writing = screenplay creation, writing (पटकथा लेखन), Dialogue = conversation, speech (संवाद),
Encouragement = motivation, support (प्रोत्साहन), Producer = creator, maker (निर्माता), Integrity = honesty, morality (ईमानदारी), Freedom = liberty, independence (स्वतंत्रता), Compromise = concession, settlement (समझौता), Significance = importance, relevance (महत्व),
Creativity = innovation, originality (रचनात्मकता), Tightrope = balance, challenge (संतुलन रस्सी), Ambitious = driven, aspiring (महत्वाकांक्षी), Conjurer = magician, illusionist (जादूगर), Producer = financier, backer (निर्माता), Refuses = rejects, denies (इनकार करना), Magic wand = magical stick, enchanted tool (जादू की छड़ी),
Talent = skill, ability (प्रतिभा), Initiative = drive, enterprise (पहल), Creative ability = inventiveness, artistry (रचनात्मक क्षमता), Industry = business, sector (उद्योग), Struggle = fight, challenge (संघर्ष), Failure = setback, defeat (असफलता),
Criticism = disapproval, censure (आलोचना), Indifference = apathy, disinterest (उदासीनता), Brutality = harshness, cruelty (निर्दयता)
Word Meaning Vocabulary of Chapter Film-making Page No.- 158
Clergyman = priest, minister (पादरी), Religion = faith, belief system (धर्म), Intellectual = mental, cognitive (बौद्धिक), Emotion = feeling, sentiment (भावना), Sentimentality = emotionalism, mushiness (भावुकता), Intuition = instinct, gut feeling (अंतर्ज्ञान), Conflict = struggle, clash (संघर्ष),
Tower of Babel = confusion, chaos (बाबेल का टावर), Philosophically = theoretically, thoughtfully (दार्शनिक रूप से), Psychology = study of mind, mental science (मनोविज्ञान), Personality = character, nature (व्यक्तित्व), Thesis = theory, proposition (प्रस्तावना), Needs = requirements, necessities (आवश्यकताएं),
Shattering = shocking, devastating (स्तब्धकारी), Intentions = purposes, goals (इरादे), Aims = objectives, targets (लक्ष्य), Human condition = state of people, life situation (मानवीय स्थिति), Cathedral = church, temple (गिरजाघर), Procession = parade, march (जुलूस), Compass = direction, orientation (दिशा),
Labourers = workers, workmen (श्रमिक), Clowns = jesters, comedians (विदूषक), Noblemen = aristocrats, lords (अभिजात्य), Priests = clergy, ministers (पुजारी), Burghers = citizens, townsmen (नगरवासी),
Anonymous = unnamed, unknown (गुमनाम), Worship = reverence, adoration (पूजा), Umbilical cord = lifeline, connection (नाभि नाल), Sterile = unproductive, barren (बंजर)
Class 12 Chapter 3 Film-making Difficult Word Meaning with Hindi Page No.- 159
Glory = honor, magnificence (महिमा), God = deity, divine being (भगवान), Artisans = craftsmen, workers (कारीगर), Eternal = everlasting, perpetual (शाश्वत), Values = principles, morals (मूल्य), Immortality = endless life, perpetuity (अमरता), Masterpiece = great work, magnum opus (कृति),
Ability = skill, capability (क्षमता), Gift = talent, endowment (प्रतिभा), Assurance = confidence, certainty (आश्वासन), Humility = modesty, humbleness (नम्रता), Individual = person, single (व्यक्ति), Artistic = creative, aesthetic (कलात्मक), Ego = self-esteem, pride (अहं), Microscope = magnifier, instrument (सूक्ष्मदर्शी),
Eternal = everlasting, unending (शाश्वत), Isolation = solitude, seclusion (एकांत), Subjectivity = personal view, bias (वैयक्तिकता), Individualism = uniqueness, self-reliance (व्यक्तिवाद), Loneliness = solitude, isolation (अकेलापन), Existence = being, presence (अस्तित्व), Anxieties = worries, fears (चिंताएं),
Gangster = criminal, mobster (गैंगस्टर), Whim = impulse, fancy (सनक), Ideal = standard, principle (आदर्श), Cathedral = church, large church (गिरजाघर), Angel = heavenly being, seraph (देवदूत), Devil = demon, evil spirit (शैतान), Saint = holy person, virtuous individual (संत),
Satisfaction = contentment, pleasure (संतुष्टि), Christian = religious follower, believer (ईसाई), Collective = group, communal (सामूहिक), Honorary = ceremonial, symbolic (मानद), Literary = written, bookish (साहित्यिक), Academic = educational, scholarly (शैक्षणिक), Intellectuals = thinkers, scholars (बुद्धिजीवी),
Professor = educator, teacher (प्रोफेसर), University = college, institution (विश्वविद्यालय), Semiotics = study of signs, symbolism (संकेत विज्ञान), Medieval = middle ages, ancient (मध्यकालीन), Aesthetics = beauty, artistry (सौंदर्यशास्त्र), Novelist = writer, author (उपन्यासकार)
Class 12 English Kaleidoscope Chapter 3 Film-making Word Meaning Page No.- 160
Published = released, printed (प्रकाशित), Million = large number, multitude (लाख), Copies = editions, versions (प्रतियां), Excerpt = part, segment (अंश), Interview = conversation, meeting (साक्षात्कार), Filming = shooting, making (फिल्मांकन)
