Rain on the Roof Extract Based Question Answer English

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Rain on the Roof Extract Based Question Answer English

                                                        By- Coates Kinney

(I)

When the humid shadows hover

Overall the starry spheres

And the melancholy darkness

 Gently weeps in rainy tears,

 What a bliss to press the pillow

Of a cottage-chamber bed

 And like listening to the patter

 Of the soft rain overhead!

In this stanza, the poet describes his experience of rain one day as he lies in a comfortable, leisurely mood in his cottage and listens to the soothing music made by the showers of rain falling overhead on the roof. The poet states that when the star-studded sky is thickly overcast with clouds, it leads to gloomy darkness all around. The vapours condense to form clouds that produce gentle rain. According to the imagination of the poet, the raindrops are the tears shed by the dense and sad darkness. The poet considers it to be a heavenly, delightful experience to lie in the comfortable bed pressing the head against a soft pillow and listening to the pattering sound of the showers of rain falling on the roof.

(a) What does the poet imply by “humid shadow?

Ans: By “humid shadows”, the poet implies the clouds full of rain.

(b) What does the phrase “starry spheres” refer to?

Ans: The phrase “starry spheres” refers to the sky filled with numerous stars shining at night.

 (c) What does the poet consider to be a ‘bliss’ in the rainy season?

Ans: In the rainy season when the showers are falling on the roof, the poet considers it bliss to lie comfortably in the bed pressing his head against the pillow.

 (d) Which poetic device has been used in “lie listening”?

Ans: In “lie listening”, the poetic device used is alliteration as ‘I’ sound is repeated.

(e) Which poetic device has been used in the third and fourth lines?

Ans: The third line employs ‘transferred epithet’ by the words “melancholy darkness”. Here darkness is not sad or melancholy but some man who is sad in the darkness. The fourth line uses ‘personification’ by presenting the sadness as weeping gently by shedding tears in the form of rain.

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(II)

Every tinkle on the shingles

Has an echo in the heart;

And a thousand dreamy fancies

Into busy being start,

And a thousand recollections

Weave their air-threads into woof,

As I listen to the patter

Of the rain upon the roof.

In this stanza, the poet describes the impact of the music made by rain on his heart and mind. He remarks that the tinkling sound produced by the raindrops falling on the roof tiles cause a resonance in his heart. His heart beats respond sensitively to every sound of the falling rain. In his much-occupied mind, a large number of fanciful and imaginative ideas spring up. Innumerable memories of the past are revived and get entwined as if woven like a patchwork as he lies listening to the pattering sound of the raindrops.

(a) What finds an echo in the heart of the poet?

Ans: The tinkling sound of the raindrops falling on the roof overhead finds an echo in the heart of the poet.

 (b) How does this sound of the rain affect the busy mind of the poet?

Ans: The sound of the rain triggers a large number of imaginative and fanciful ideas in the busy mind of the poet.

(c) Explain the metaphor used in And a thousand recollection/Weave their air-threads into woof.”

Ans: Here the recollections are compared to the weavers and the memories to a fabric. The entwined memories create a unique fabric of memories.

(d) Which poetic device has been used in the last line of the stanza?

 Ans: The poetic device used in the last line is alliteration as ‘r’ sound is repeated in ‘Of the rain upon the roof’.

(III)

Now in memory comes my mother,

 As she used in years agone,

 To regard the darling dreamers

Ere she left them till the dawn:

0! I feel her fond look on me

As I list to this refrain

Which is played upon the shingles

By the patter of the rain.

As the poet lies in his bed listening to the soft pattering sound of the gentle rain falling on the roof, among many other memories, there emerges in his mind the memory of his mother. He vividly remembers how she used to look affectionately at her children before she went to her bed leaving them for the night to meet again in the early morning. As he listens to the music of the rain, he can still experience the loving look of his mother. In fact, the rainy night reminds the poet of similar nights during his childhood when his mother was alive and showered love on him and his siblings.

(a) Who comes in the memory of the poet and when?

Ans: The poet’s mother comes in his memory as he sleeps in his bed-chamber on a rainy night when rain lashes the tiles of the roof of his house.

(b) What does the poet remember about his mother?

Ans: The poet remembers the affectionate look of his mother as she was about to leave her children in their bed chamber for the night when she herself went to sleep in her own room.

 (c) What does the poet imply by “the darling dreamers”?

 Ans: By “the darling dreamers”, the poet implies the children in the family – the poet himself and his siblings – who were about to go to sleep. They would often have pleasant dreams in their sleep.

 (d) What refrain is the poet talking about?

 Ans: By ‘refrain’ the poet here means a song or recurring melody and in this stanza, it refers to the musical sound of the rain.

Rain on the Roof Comprehension

STANZA 1

 When the hunted shadows hover

 Overall the starry spheres

  And the melancholy darkness

 Gently weeps in rainy tears,

What a bliss to press the pillow

Of a cottage-chamber bed

 And like listening to the patter

 Of the soft rain overhead!

हिंदी अनुवाद – जब पानी से तर बादल हवा में मंडराने हुए सितारों से भरे आसमान में घूमते हैं और उदासी से पूर्ण अंधेरा वर्षा रुपी बूँदों के रूप में अपने आंसू बहाता है । ऐसे दिन में अपने घर में बिस्तर के सिरहाने पर रखकर लेटना और वर्षा की बूँदों की पटर –पटर की मधुर आवाज़ को सुनना कितना अच्छा लगता है । 

Questions :

(i) What do the humid shadows refer to?

(ii) How does the melancholy darkness weep?

 (iii) What is a bliss for the poet?

 (iv) What is the poet listening?

(v) Name the poet.

Answers :

(i) The humid shadows refer to the dark clouds.

(ii) The melancholy darkness weeps gently in rainy tears.

 (iii) Lying in the bed on a rainy day is a bliss for the poet.

 (iv) The pattering sound of the raindrops.

 (v) Coates Kinney.

STANZA 2

Every tinkle on the shingles

Has an echo in the heart ;

And a thousand dreamy fancies

Into busy being start,

 And a thousand recollections

 Weave their air-threads into woof,

As I listen to the patter

Of the rain upon the roof.

हिंदी अनुवाद – छत पर लगी स्लेटों पर पड़ने वाली प्रत्येक बूँद की मधुर –सी आहट की गूँज मेरे ह्रदय  में उठती है । जब मैं छत पर वर्षा की बूँदों की पटर –पटर की आवाज़ को सुनता हूँ , तो मेरे मन में हजारों स्मृतियाँ अपना ताना – बाना सा बुनने लग जाती हैं । 

Questions :

(i) What makes an echo in the poet’s heart?

(ii) What rises in the poet’s mind?

(iii) What do the recollections do?

(iv) What does the poet listen?

(v) What is the meaning of the word ‘Shingles’?

Answers :

(i) he sounds of raindrops on the roof makes an echo in the poet’s heart.

(ii) Many fancies rise in the poet’s mind.

(iii) The recollections weave their air-threads into woof.

 (iv) The sound of the raindrops.

(v) The rectangular shaped wooden tiles.

STANZA 3

Now in memory conies my mother,

As she used in years agorae,

To regard the darling dreamers

Ere she left them till the dawn :

O! I feel here fond look on me

 As I list to this refrain

Which is played upon the shingles

By the patter of the rain.

हिंदी –अनुवाद – अब मुझे अपनी स्मृतियों में अपनी माँ का स्मरण हो उठता है ; जैसे कि बीते हुए समय में जब वह जीवित थी । अपने प्यारे बच्चों के लिए जिन प्यारी स्मृतियों को वह छोड़कर गई थी । और अब जब मैं अपनी छत की स्लेटों पर वर्षा की बूँदों की पटर –पटर की आवाज़ को सुनता हूँ तो मैं आनंदित महसूस करता हूँ ।

Questions :

 (i) Where is the poet’s mother now?

 (ii) Whose memory does come in the poet’s mind?

 (iii) Whose fond look is the poet feeling?

 (iv) What music is he listening?

 (v) Name the poem and the poet.

Answers :

(i) She had died.

(ii) There comes the memory of his mother in his mind.

 (iii) The poet is feeling the fond look of his mother.

 (iv) He is listening to the music of the raindrops on the roof

(v) The name of the poem is ‘Rain On The Roof’ and the name of the poet is Coates Kinney 

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