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Exercise-2
1. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
He (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the session with a prayer, prolonging it (B)โฆโฆ. the others join and valley (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. with the chants, (D) โฆโฆโฆ.. the cry of the jackals. Time was when he (E) โฆโฆโฆ.. his stories to the accompaniment of musical instruments, but now he (F)โฆโฆโฆ himself. The films (G)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. all the fiddlers and singers, who (H)โฆโฆ.. no time now-a-days to stand at the back of an old story teller and fill his pauses with music.
(A) (a) begins
(b) began
(c) has begun
(d) is beginning
(B) (a) unless
(b) until
(c) till
(d) until
(C) (a) echoed
(b) was echoing
(c) echoes
(d) is echoing
(D) (a) drowned
(b) were drowned
(c) are drowning
(d) drowning
(E) (a) has narrated
(b) narrated
(c) had narrated
(d) was narrating
(F) (a) depends
(b) depended
(c) has depended
(d) was depending
(G) (a) took away
(b) have taken away
(c) are taking away
(d) took
(H)(a) are having
(b) have
(c) had
(d) has
Answers:
(A) (a) begins
(B)(b)until
(C)(c)echoes
(D)(d)drowning
(E) (b) narrated
(F)(a)depends
(G)(c)have taken away
(H)(b)have
2. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
George did not mind Roger (A)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. in the room for he (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. himself well and did not (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. my attention. (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ., if he was sleeping very heavily and (E) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. a peasant dog barking, Roger would wake up with a start and uttered (F) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. loud roar of rage before realizing where he (G) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. . Then he would give an (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.look at our disapproving faces.
(A) (a) being
(b) living
(c) entry
(d) presence
(B) (a) behaves
(b) behaving
(c) behaved
(d) had behaved
(C) (a) distracted
(b) distract
(c) distracting
(d) disturbing
(D) (a) Frequently
(b) Usually
(c) Rarely
(d) Occasionally
(E) (a) heard
(b) hears
(c) hearing
(d) hear
(F) (a) a
(b) the
(c) an
(d) no word
(G) (a) is
(b) was
(c) had been
(d) were
(H)(a) embarrassed
(b) embarrasing
(c) embarass
(d) embarase
Answers:
(A) (a) being
(B)(c)behaved
(C)(b) distract
(D)(d)Occasionally
(E) (a) heard
(F)(a) a
(G)(b)was
(H)(a)embarrassed
3. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Fresh raw vegetables help (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the reconstruction of cells, making (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. stronger (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. more resistant. At least one third (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.your food should consist of fresh raw vegetables. Find ways to include these (E) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. your diet in the (F) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. of juices, salads etc. Getting enough rest (G) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the best way to restore (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. body’s balance.
(A)(a) of
(b) in
(c) from
(d) into
(B)(a) him
(b) his
(c) her
(d) them
(C) (a) and
(b) but
(c) so
(d) that
(D)(a) for
(b) of
(c) with
(d) on
(E) (a) from
(b) form
(c) in
(d) that
(F) (a) form
(b) with
(c) from
(d) on
(G) (a) are
(b) were
(c) where
(d) is
(H)(a) his
(b) my
(c) your
(d) her
Answers:
(A) (b) in
(B)(d) them
(C)(a)and
(D)(b)of
(E) (c) in
(F)(a)form
(G)(d)is
(H)(c)your
4. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Wildlife adoption programmes (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. common in (B)โฆโฆโฆ. West but a (C)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.new trend (D)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. India. Here, the conservation movement has (E) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. out from national parks (F) โฆโฆ.. sanctuaries. The zoos (G)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. become conservation centres where endangered species are (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.in safety.
(A) (a) is
(b) are
(c) was
(d) has
(B) (a) the
(b) a
(c) an
(d) some
(C) (a) relative
(b) relatively
(c) related
(d) unrelated
(D) (a) on
(b) for
(c) in
(d) with
(E) (a) fanned
(b) fan
(c) fans
(d) fanning
(F) (a) with
(b) along
(c) but
(d) and
(G) (a) has
(b) had
(c) are
(d) have
(H)(a) keep
(b) kept
(c) keeps
(d) keeping
Answers:
(A) (b) are
(B)(a)the
(C)(b) relatively
(D)(c)in
(E) (a) fanned
(F)(d)and
(G)(d)have
(H)(b)kept
5. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
An ATM or Automated Teller is (A)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. simple machine which (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.as an extension of a bank even (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.the bank is closed. The machine (D)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. usually placed (E)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. a small room with a security guard stationed outside. You can (F) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. money from account, deposit cheques order (G)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.cheque book, get(H)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.account statements,etc . The ATMs work round the year 24 hours a day.
(A) (a) a
(b) an
(c) the
(d) no word
(B) (a) acting
(b) acted
(c) acts
(d) is acted
(C) (a) as
(b) with
(c) when
(d) where
(D) (a) was
(b) is
(c) has been
(d) should be
(E) (a) at
(b) of
(c) in
(d) on
(F) (a) withdraw
(b) withdrawal
(c) withdrawn
(d) withdrew
(G) (a) a
(b) an
(c) the
(d) no word
(H)(a) my
(b) our
(c) somebody’s
(d) your
Answers:
(A) (a) a
(B)(c) acts
(C)(c)when
(D)(b)is
(E) (c) in
(F)(a)withdraw
(G)(c)the
(H)(d)your
6. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Some people feel that (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. best way to take a vacation is to go (B)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. a cruise. There is a lot one can do while (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. across the sea. Besides the beautiful sights, the outdoor games (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the variety of cuisines that make the cruise a memorable experience, there is always something (E) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. everyone to do. Going on a cruise (F) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. an expensive affair but some holiday-makers are convinced that (G) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. is worth (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. money spent.
(A) (a) a
(b) an
(c) the
(d) some
(B) (a) on
(b) in
(c) at
(d) into
(C) (a) sailing
(b) sailed
(c) sail
(d) sails
(D) (a) but
(b) only
(c) and
(d) also
(E) (a) from
(b) with
(c) to
(d) for
(F) (a) were
(b) are
(c) is
(d) be
(G) (a) they
(b) it
(c) them
(d) its
(H) (a) a
(b) the
(c) some
(d) an
Answers:
(A)(c) the
(B)(a)on
(C)(a)sailing
(D)(c) and
(E) (d) for
(F)(c)is
(G)(b)it
(H)(b)the
7. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Stress may actually be the eating trigger that (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the most trouble. Many (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.us have high levels of chronic stress, whether (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.from workload, relationship troubles or (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. to-do lists. Our bodies respond to this stress the way our ancestors’ bodies (E) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. triggering “fight or flight” chemicals in the brain that (F) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. to calorie accumulation and fat storage. But the difference is (G) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. we have plenty of food at our disposal; they didn’t. So, we end up (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.upgrading the size of our storage unit.
(A)(a) caused
(b) will cause
(c) causes
(d) causing
(B) (a) on
(b) with
(c) of
(d) in
(C) (a) it’s
(b) its
(c) it
(d) that
(D) (a) longer
(b) long
(c) longest
(d) longs
(E) (a) did
(b) does
(e) done
(d) do
(F) (a) leading
(b) lead
(c) leads
(d) led
(G) (a) that
(b) this
(c) which
(d) so
(H)(a) ready
(b) badly
(c) continually
(d) continuous
Answers:
(A) (c) causes
(B)(c)of
(C)(a)itโs
(D)(b)long
(E) (a) did
(F)(c) leads
(G)(a)that
(H)(c)continually
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8. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Chennai was (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. first Indian city to have suburban rail established in 1930. Chennai is well-connected by (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. train network. In spite of this history, Chennai (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. not boast of a strong train culture. The problem lies not in the infrastructure (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. in access to these stations. Effective transportation (E) โฆโฆ.. the basis of a successful city. The Metro Rail comes as a breath (F)โฆโฆ.. fresh air to is to city. The Metro line by itself (G)โฆโฆ.. do magic. What is (H)โฆโฆ..is to create an integrated transportation system that feeds into the Metro network.
(A) (a) a
(b) the
(c) an
(d) few
(B) (a) its
(b) many
(c) their
(d) some
(C) (a) did
(b) do
(c) does
(d) will
(D) (a) and
(b) but
(c) for
(d) to
(E) (a) remain
(b) remained
(c) remaining
(d) remains
(F) (a) of
(b) for
(c) in
(d) to
(G) (a) can
(b) cannot
(c) will
(d) wonโt
(H)(a) important
(b) importance
(c) importantly
(d) importanceโs
Answers:
(A) (b) the
(B)(a)its
(C)(c)does
(D)(b)but
(E) (d) remains
(F)(a)of
(G)(b)cannot
(H)(a)important
9. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
At my new school, I presented (A)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. before the Principal (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. admission. She proper (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.me a good look. Having been so (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. without food, (E)โฆโฆโฆ. bath and clean (F)โฆโฆโฆโฆ., I did not (G)โฆโฆโฆ a good impression (H)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.her.
(A) (a) me
(b) myself
(c) mine
(d) my
(B) (a) for
(b) with
(c) on
(d) in
(C) (a) give
(b) gives
(c) gave
(d) given
(D) (a) long
(b) longer
(c) longs
(d) longed
(E) (a) the
(b) an
(c) some
(d) a
(F) (a) clothing
(b) clothes
(c) cloth
(d) cloths
(G) (a) make
(b) made
(c) makes
(d) making
(H)(a) with
(b) without
(c) in
(d) on
Answers:
(A) (b) myself
(B)(a)for
(C)(c)gave
(D)(a)long
(E) (d) a
(F)(b) clothes
(G)(a)make
(H)(d)on
10. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
True education (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. in the cradle. One might even (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. in the mother’s here womb itself. For it (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.here that mother and sensory (D)โฆโฆโฆ of the child’s organism (E) โฆโฆโฆ their first exposure to external stimuli. Even an eight-month-old infant (F)โฆโฆ. aware of cleanliness. And when there (G) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. awareness there is possibility of education. Habits (H) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. in early childhood are hard to undo.
(A) (a) begin
(b) began
(c) begins
(d) begun
(B) (a) added
(b) add
(c) adds
(d) adding
(C) (a) being
(b) been
(c) is
(d)was
(D) (a) responses
(b) response
(c) responding
(d) responser
(E) (a) gets
(b) get
(c) got
(d) getting
(F) (a) is
(b) was
(c) been
(d)being
(G) (a) being
(b) been
(c) is
(d)was
(H) (a) form
(b) forming
(c) forms
(d) formed
Answers:
(A) (c) begins
(B)(b)add
(C)(c)is
(D)(a)reponses
(E) (b) get
(F)(a)is
(G)(c)is
(H)(d)formed
11. Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Jessica Watson (A)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. born in Australia on 18th May 1993. She is currently the youngest individual (B)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. non-stop and unassisted around the world. She (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. from Sydney, Australia on 18th October 2009. At 1.53 pm on 15th May 2010 Watson (D) โฆโฆ.. the finish line in Sydney Harbour, three days before her 17th birthday.
(A) (a) has
(b) was
(c) is
(d) were
(B) (a) was sailing
(b) sailing
(c) to sail
(d) is sailing
(C) (a) departure
(b) departed
(c) has departed
(d) will depart
(D) (a) to cross
(b) has crossed
(c) crossed
(d) was crossing
Answers:
(A) (b) was
(B)(c) to sail
(C)(b)departed
(D)(c)crossed
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12.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
โขSieve the mixed flour. Beat together the sugar, butter cocoa, and milk along with custard powder.
โขAdd flour to the cake crumbs
โขMix it to form the dough
โขRoll it into fancy shapes and bake it at 200ยฐ C for 15 minutes
โขServe with hot chocolate sauce or jam
The mixed flour is sieved. Sugar, butter cocoa, and milk powder (A) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. together. The flour (B) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. to the cake crumbs and it (C) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. to dough. It (D) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. into fancy shapes and is baked at 200ยฐ C for 15 minutes It is served with hot chocolate sauce or jam.
(A) (a) was beaten
(b) has been beaten
(c) is beaten
(d) are beaten
(B) (a) is added
(b) are added
(c) was added
(d) to be added
(C) (a) was mixed
(b) are mixed
(c) is mixed
(d) were mixed
(D) (a) was rolled
(b) is rolled
(c) are rolled
(d) being rolled
Answers:
(A) (d) are beaten
(B)(a)is added
(C)(c)is mixed
(D)(b)is rolled
13.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Sometimes the weathermen fail to make accurate predictions. People crack jokes at (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. but the meteorologists as they are (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. are helpless. There is nothing (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. unpredictable as the weather. There is a toad in my home (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. comes out in the evenings (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. catch flies and other insects that come its way. (f) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. toad is (g) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. reliable weatherman. Normally it is silent but (h) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the rains come, it happily croaks. Listen to a toad and by (i) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the modulations of its voice you (j) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. be forewarned about the arrival of rains.
(a)(i) these
(ii)those
(iii)them
(b)(i)humans
(ii) human
(iii)humane
(c)(i)as
(ii)an
(iii)the
(d)(i)that
(ii)it
(iii)which
(e)(i)to
(ii)for
(iii)around
(f)(i)The
(ii)A
(iii)Then
(g)(i)a
(ii)the
(iii)only
(h)(i)When
(ii)then
(iii)that
(i)(i)hearing
(ii)heard
(iii) hear
(j)(i)can
(ii)may
(iii)might
Answers
(a) them
(b) humans
(c) as
(d) that
(e) to
(f) The
(g) a
(h) when
(i) hearing
(j) can
14. Choose one suitable word from the given options to complete the paragraph.
It’s in (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. middle of (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. night on (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. edge of the world. On the fringes of civilization, where man and beast have barely left (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. mark. 12 people are sleeping in small nylon tents pitched in the scant shelter Of (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. mountains, The camp is at (t) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. mercy of the elements (g) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. are volunteers who have set up camp to help gather (h) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. information on (i) ……….. snow leopard population. These conservationists have had very (j) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. or no scientific training. They along with (k) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. guides intend to assess (l) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. snow leopards’ habitat in (m) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. Altai region, Siberia.
(a) (i) X
(ii) a
(iii) an
(iv) the
(b) (i) the
(ii) some
(iii) a
(iv) one
(c) (i) a
(ii) an
(iii) the
(iv) X
(d) (i) their’s
(ii) their
(iii) his
(iv) our
(e) (i) a
(ii) X
(iii) the
(iv) some
(f) (i) X
(ii) a
(iii) an
(iv) the
(g) (i) This
(ii) There
(iii) That
(iv) These
(h) (i) some
(ii) few
(iii) X
(iv) a few
(i) (i) X
(ii) a
(iii) an
(iv) the
(j) (i) a little
(ii) few
(iii) some
(iv) little
(k) (i) there
(ii) their
(iii) they’re
(iv) these
(l) (i) the
(ii) a
(iii) an
(iv) X
(m) (i) an
(ii) a
(iii) X
(iv) the
Note: X means no determiner/no word.
Answers
(a) (i)
(b) (i)
(c) (iii)
(d) (ii)
(e) (iii)
(f) (iv)
(g) (ii)
(h) (iii)
(i) (i)
(j) (iv)
(k) (ii)
(l) (i)
(m) (iv)
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15.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate options from the ones given below
Counselor: What do they fight about normally?
Sasha: It is anything and everything.
Counselor: Give me an instance
Sasha: Well, Dakshin always tries to bully Daksha.
Counselor: Have you ever told them that Daksha is the older one?
Sasha: How does that alter the situation?
The Counsellor started the conversation with the question (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. The mother replied it was anything and everything. The Counsellor asked her (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. Sasha said that Dakshin always tried to bully Daksha. The Counsellor asked (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. the older one. Sasha shot back asking (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.
Answers
(a) what they fought about normally.
(b) to give him an instance.
(c) if she had ever told them that Daksha was.
(d) how that altered the situation.
Exercise-16
Choose the best word from the options given to complete the following passage:
We should have an optimistic attitude to life. The combination of initiative, confidence and determination is the most essential for scaling great heights in life. Life is not a bed of roses. So (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. difficulties are always there. We needn’t have (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. fear of them. On the other hand, they may be stepping stones to (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. success. The more we work the better it will be. Remember an old saying, “Work is (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. own reward.” If (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. things are considered, (f) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. one’s life will be a bliss. In fact, (g) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. one should have (h) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. understanding of life’s realities. To make life interesting is within our control.
(a)(i)a few
(ii)a little
(iii)little
(iv)few
(b)(i)a
(ii)any
(iii) some
(iv)a little
(c) (i)their
(ii)our
(iii) his
(iv)her
(d) (i)its
(ii)his
(iii)their
(iv)us
(e) (i)this
(ii)these
(iii)those
(iv)their
(f) (i)every
(ii)all
(iii)many
(iv)his
(g)(i) each
(ii)every
(iii)some
(iv)little
(h) (i)some
(ii) little
(iii) any
(iv)more
Answers
(a) (i)a few
(b) (ii)any
(c) (ii)our
(d) (i)its
(e) (ii)these
(f) (i)every
(g) (ii)every
(h)(i) some.
Exercise-17
Choose the best word from the options given in the brackets to complete the following passage:
If you regularly remember the many things, (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ big and small, for which you are grateful, it (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆput a spring in your steps. Now research shows (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ people keeping a gratitude diary sleep better(d) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ have good moods and a stronger sense of connection (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ others. So spend a few minutes daily writing in a diary five things you are thankful (f) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ
Answers:-
(a) both
(b) can
(c) that
(d) and
(e) than
(f) for
Exercise-18
Look at the notes given below and complete the paragraph that follows by choosing the correct options: facts about ants – amazing – more so- their names – ants’ brain – processing power – like a computer – some birds – drop ants inside their feathers – reason – the ants squirt formic acid – it removes the parasites – crazy ants – habit of running here and there erratically – weaver ants – famous – communication and nest building behaviour.
The facts about ants are simply amazing. The ant’s brain (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. Some birds drop ants inside their feathers because (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. Crazy ants have the (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. Weaver ants are well known for their (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. .
(a)(i) has a processing power like a computer.
(ii) has a processive power like a computer.
(iii) having being a processing power like a computer.
(iv) haven’t a processing power like a computer.
(b)(i) the formic acid squirted by the ants will not remove parasites.
(ii) the formic acid squirted by the ants removes parasites.
(iii) the formic acid squirted by the ants helps to change the colour of the parasites.
(iv) the formic acid squirted by the ants is used by the parasites.
(c) (i) habit of running here and there erratically.
(ii)habit of running here and there happily.
(iii)habit of sleeping all the time.
(iv) habit of jumping from the nests.
(d) (i) communication and creativity.
(ii) communication and nest building behaviour.
(iii) communication and ability to kill parasites.
(iv)communication and parenting.
Answers:
(a) โ> (i) has a processing power like a computer
(b) โ> (ii) the formic acid squirted by the ants removes parasites
(c) โ> (i) habit of running here and there erratically
(d) โ> (ii) communication and nest-building behaviour
Exercise-19
Choose the best word from the options given to complete the following passage:
We should have an optimistic attitude to life. The combination of initiative, confidence and determination is the most essential for scaling great heights in life. Life is not a bed of roses. So (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. difficulties are always there. We needn’t have (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. fear of them. On the other hand, they may be stepping stones to (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. success. The more we work the better it will be. Remember an old saying, “Work is (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. own reward.” If (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. things are considered, (f) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. one’s life will be a bliss. In fact, (g) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. one should have (h) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. understanding of life’s realities. To make life interesting is within our control.
(a)(i)a few
(ii)a little
(iii)little
(iv)few
(b)(i)a
(ii)any
(iii) some
(iv)a little
(c) (i)their
(ii)our
(iii) his
(iv)her
(d) (i)its
(ii)his
(iii)their
(iv)us
(e) (i)this
(ii)these
(iii)those
(iv)their
(f) (i)every
(ii)all
(iii)many
(iv)his
(g)(i) each
(ii)every
(iii)some
(iv)little
(h) (i)some
(ii) little
(iii) any
(iv)more
Answers
(a) (i)a few
(b) (ii)any
(c) (ii)our
(d) (i)its
(e) (ii)these
(f) (i)every
(g) (ii)every
(h)(i) some.
Exercise-20
Choose the best word from the options given in the brackets to complete the following passage:
Radha Bhawan
Kalagarh Road Dehradun
17 March 2014
My dear Prem
It is only a week since I paid a visit to (a)โฆโฆ.. village. I could not believe (b) โฆโฆโฆ eyes when I read about your mother’s untimely death in your letter. She was quite hale and hearty when I met her last. Who knew that (c)โฆโฆโฆ. end was so near? I sympathize with you on (d) โฆโฆโฆ irreparable loss. There is (e) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. doubt that your mother was (f) โฆโฆ noble lady. She loved me like her own son. I have suffered a personal loss in her death. But strange are (g) โฆโฆโฆ ways. We have to submit to His sweet will. We can’t help it. May God give you the strength to bear this heavy loss patiently!
Please convey the heart-felt sympathies of my parents to (h) โฆโฆ..(these/many/all/some) the members of your family. With deepest sympathies
Yours sincerely
Sanjaya
(a)(i)our
(ii)his
(iii)her
(iv)your
(b)(i)my
(ii)your
(iii)his
(iv)their
(c) (i)his
(ii)he
(iii)our
(iv)their
(d) (i)this
(ii)that
(iii)those
(iv)these
(e) (i)no
(ii)any
(iii)some
(iv)ittle
(f)(i)a
(ii)an
(iii)the
(iii)some
(g)(i)their
(ii)his
(iii)our
(iv)my
Answers
(a) your
(b) my
(c) her
(d) this
(e) no
(f) a
(g) His
(h) all.
Exercise-21
Complete the news items by choosing the appropriate options from those given below:
Strong quake again: Engineers pump nitrogen.
Japan’s Northeastern parts (a) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.and faced a new tsunami alert on Thursday. The (b) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. into a reactor at Fukushima to prevent another blast.5 adopted kids handed over to CWC Madras High Court Orders. Five (c) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. to child welfare committee as the Madras High Court (d) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. parents to do.
(a)(i) rocked a strong quake again
(ii) quaked strongly again
(iii) are rocked by strong quake again
(iv) were rocked by a strong quake again
(b)(i) engineers pump nitrogen
(ii) engineers pumped nitrogen
(iii) engineers had pumped nitrogen
(iv) engineers pumping nitrogen
(c)(i) adopted kids were handed over
(ii) adopted kids had handed over
(iii) adopted kids being handed over
(iv) adopted kids will be handed over
(d) (i) has ordered
(ii) had ordered
(iii) have ordered
(iv) is ordered
Answers
(a) (iv) were rocked by a strong quake again
(b) (ii) engineers pumped nitrogen
(c) (i) adopted kids were handed over
(d) (i) has ordered
Exercise- 22
Choose the most appropriate option from the ones given below to complete the following passage.
We use words do (i)โฆโฆโฆโฆ. ideas, and these words have to be meaningful. Birds (ii) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. learn our language. It is an inborn instinct (iii) โฆโฆโฆโฆthem for example, chicks (iv) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. kept (v) โฆโฆโฆโฆfrom cocks and hens so they couldn’t (vi)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.the sound they make.
(i)(a) expressed
(b) expression
(c) express
(d) expresses
(ii) (a) shall
(b) will
(c) could
(d) can
(iii) (a) with
(b) in
(c) of
(d) along
(iv) (a) is
(b) are
(c) was
(d) were
(v) (a) with
(b) along
(c) to
(d) away
(vi) (a) learned
(b) learn
(c) learning
(d) were learning
Answers:-
(i) (c) express
(ii) (d) can
(iii) (b) in
(iv) (b) are
(v) (d) away
(vi) (b) learn
Exercise-23
Choose the best word from the options given below to complete the following letter.
Dear Daddy
I hope all’s well with you. Everything is fine here. I am sorry I (i)โฆโฆโฆโฆ write earlier. I was busy with my coaching camp (ii)โฆโฆโฆโฆ is now over. After the annual examination most of (iii)โฆโฆโฆโฆ borders have left for their homes. Only a few like me (iv)โฆโฆโฆ.. left behind. I can’t express how badly I miss you all. I don’t know (v)โฆโฆโฆโฆ be able to join you. Dad, I hate (vi) โฆโฆโฆ.. border. How lonely it is to stay here during the vacation! The few inmates left are not only boring but also nasty. I hope you will come to my rescue soon.
Your son
Ravindra
(i)(a) couldn’t
(b) hasn’t
(c) have not
(d) hadn’t
(ii) (a) which
(b) being
(c) to
(d) only
(iii) (a) which
(b) the
(c) are
(d) when
(iv) (a) couldn’t
(b) which
(c) when
(d) are
(v) (a) the
(b) being
(c) when
(d) am
(vi) (a) being
(b) which
(c) to
(d) couldn’t
Answers:-
(i) (a) couldn’t
(ii) (a) which
(iii) (b) the
(iv) (d) are
(v) (c) when
(vi) (a) being
Exercise- 24
Choose the most appropriate option from the ones given below to complete the following passage:
An analysis of (i) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. mysterious ‘dark flow’ seen in outer space (ii) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ. suggested that something big is out there, (iii)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. the visible edge of our universe, which (iv) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. be a sign of a neighbouring universe. Last year, Sasha Kashlinsky of the Goddard Space Flight Centre in Greenbelt, Maryland and colleagues identified (v)โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ unusual pattern in the motion of around 800 galaxy clusters. According to a report in New Scientist, he studied the clusters, motion in the “afterglow” of the big (vi)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. measured at the Wilkinson Microwave Anistrophy probe.
(i)(a) on
(b) a
(c) an
(d) the
(ii) (a) have
(b) are
(c) was
(d) has
(iii) (a) in
(b) beyond
(c) on
(d) over
(iv) (a) might
(b) will
(c) may
(d) ought
(v) (a) a
(b) at
(c) the
(d) an
(vi) (a) for
(b) and
(c) or
(d) as
Answers:-
(i) (d) the
(ii) (d) has
(iii) (b) beyond
(iv) (a) might
(v) (d) an
(vi) (d) as
Exercise- 25
Choose the best word from the options given below and complete the following passage.
Rivers are considered holy (i)โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆโฆ India but they are hardly treated (ii) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. respect. All kinds of dust and filth find (iii) โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. way into the rivers. If we have to treat and purify the water (iv) โฆโฆโฆโฆ. drinking it, how can the fish survive in (v)โฆโฆโฆโฆ.. waters? Every year river Gomti becomes (vi) โฆโฆโฆโฆโฆdeathbed of thousands of fish because the water released in the reservoir upstream carries effluents from the neighbouring industries.
(i)(a) in
(b) on
(c) at
(d) of
(ii) (a) in
(b) with
(c) at
(d) of
(iii) (a) their
(b) his
(c) its
(d) over
(iv) (a) of
(b) in
(c) on
(d) for
(v) (a) these
(b) this
(c) that
(d) their
(vi) (a) the
(b) a
(c) their
(d) those
Answers:-
(i) (a) in
(ii) (b) with
(iii) (a) their
(iv) (d) for
(v) (a) these
(vi) (a) the